Hi Axel:
Thank you very much for your explanation. I will follow your suggestions
and redo the test.
Best,
Zhe



Hi Raquel:
I will add illuminance measurement in the following test. I do need to
measure vertical eye illuminance for my study.
Thank you,


Zhe




On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 2:00 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:

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> Today's Topics:
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>    1. Re: Question about the overall correction factor for raw2hdr
>       (Raquel Viula)
>    2. Re: Question about the overall correction factor for raw2hdr
>       (Axel Jacobs)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Wed, 01 Mar 2017 19:27:31 +0100
> From: Raquel Viula <[email protected]>
> To: High Dynamic Range Imaging <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [HDRI] Question about the overall correction factor for
>         raw2hdr
> Message-ID: <d4dcd123.1ca46%[email protected]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
>
> Hi Zhe,
> I'm using a commercially calibrated camera (LMK mobile air) so my
> experience
> with calibration is limited. But I?ll try to answer your questions.
>
> 1) I can average the results (1.84) as the correction factor, but is it
> correct? Some values have great difference (1.74 VS 1.93).
> I don't think you should use an average. My understanding is that you
> should
> always use the calibration factor for the main light source in your scene.
> The spectrum of the different light sources is different and that affects
> the measurements.
>
> 2) I notice that I use the same model as Coltide, however, our results are
> very different. Is this normal? (The production of each camera and lens
> cannot be exactly the same?)
> Apparently yes, they can be different. Not sure if it?s the production that
> is different or it is simply the fact that mechanical systems do not always
> behave in the same way. Even your own system will not always produce the
> same result. That?s why you should also test the reproducibility of your
> HDR
> luminance value. You test that by doing not one but several captures and
> using the average of those for calibration rather than the result of one
> single capture. In that way you would be accounting for the camera's
> mechanical uncertainties.
> It looks like there are also sources of error relating to the luminance
> meter measurement itself, as described in Inanici 2006, Evaluation of high
> dynamic range photography as a luminance data acquisition system. So that
> might add to the differences between yours and Clotilde?s calibration.
>
> 3) Does lighting source influence the accuracy of the factor? Focusing on
> daylighting data collection, should I take images under consistent electric
> lighting conditions or daylighting conditions? (Daylighting conditions have
> dynamic changes, but electric situations offer lower results.)
> Different light sources will provide different calibration factors. I was
> told by the seller of my system that a measurement under white LED has
> errors of 5 to 12% in relation to the measurement done with a halogen-based
> calibrated camera. But LED has a lot of flicker, doesn?t it? I?m not sure
> how people using your calibration method deal with fluctuations of the
> lighting conditions during capture, in the case of daylight scenes from
> variability of the sky and in the case of the electrically lit scenes due
> to
> flicker. Your LDR shots are done over a period of time and light can change
> from one second to the next. I wonder when does your luminance spot
> measurement take place in relation to the LDR captures and if that might
> affect the result? Do you take illuminance measurements during luminance
> collection to see how light varies?
> In any case, I think you should always make you collection under very
> stable
> lighting conditions, whether daylight or electric light. One option is to
> calibrate for the most stable electric light source that you can find and
> then make the correction for the daylight spectrum independently, if you
> have access to a spectrometer.
>
> Hope it helps.
>
> Best Regards
>
> Raquel
>
>
>
> Raquel Viula
>
> PhD candidate
>
>
>
> TU Delft | Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment |
>
> Architectural Engineering and Technology
>
> Julianalaan 134, 2628 BL Delft, The Netherlands | P.O. Box 5043 2600 GA
> Delft
> M +31 (0)62 39 82942 | Email [email protected]
>
>
> From:  Zhe Kong <[email protected]>
> Reply-To:  High Dynamic Range Imaging <[email protected]>
> Date:  Monday 27 February 2017 22:25
> To:  <[email protected]>
> Subject:  [HDRI] Question about the overall correction factor for raw2hdr
>
> Dear all:
> Sorry to bring up this topic again, but I run into the same issue Coltide
> has (Coltide's original post is here:
> http://radiance-online.org/community/mailing-lists/archives/hdri). I also
> use Canon 5D 2 with SIMGA Fisheye lens 8mm f/3.5. I want to figure out the
> -C factor when using raw2hdr to combine LDR images. I took the images
> (f/11)
> under different circumstances: two HDR images were taken along a side
> window, two images were taken under electric lighting condition, and the
> last one were taken far away from a glazing. For each scene, 12 images were
> taken and assembled. The luminance values from the HDR images and the
> lighting meter are below (cd/m2):
> Side window: 123.0(HDR) 225.0(measurement) 1.83(-C factor)
> Side window: 101.0(HDR) 195.4(measurement) 1.93(-C factor)
> Electric light: 1.9(HDR)  3.3(measurement)  1.74(-C factor)
> Electric light: 1.4(HDR)  2.6(measurement)  1.79(-C factor)
> Away from glazing: 9.8(HDR) 18.5(measurement) 1.88(-C factor)
>
> Questions:
> 1) I can average the results (1.84) as the correction factor, but is it
> correct? Some values have great difference (1.74 VS 1.93).
> 2) I notice that I use the same model as Coltide, however, our results are
> very different. Is this normal? (The production of each camera and lens
> cannot be exactly the same?)
> 3) Does lighting source influence the accuracy of the factor? Focusing on
> daylighting data collection, should I take images under consistent electric
> lighting conditions or daylighting conditions? (Daylighting conditions have
> dynamic changes, but electric situations offer lower results.)
>
> Any suggestion or comment is appreciated.
>
>
> --
> Zhe Kong
> PhD Student
> University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
> School of Architecture and Urban Planning
> 2131 E. Hartford Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53211
> Office 327
> _______________________________________________ HDRI mailing list
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2017 19:42:28 +0000
> From: Axel Jacobs <[email protected]>
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [HDRI] Question about the overall correction factor for
>         raw2hdr
> Message-ID: <[email protected]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed
>
> Hi Zhe and Raquel,
>
> my thought on this below...
>
> Best regards
>
> Axel
>
> On 01/03/17 18:27, Raquel Viula wrote:
> > Hi Zhe,
> >
>
> > 3) Does lighting source influence the accuracy of the factor? Focusing
> > on daylighting data collection, should I take images under consistent
> > electric lighting conditions or daylighting conditions? (Daylighting
> > conditions have dynamic changes, but electric situations offer lower
> > results.)
> >
> > Different light sources will provide different calibration factors. I
> > was told by the seller of my system that a measurement under white LED
> > has errors of 5 to 12% in relation to the measurement done with a
> > halogen-based calibrated camera. But LED has a lot of flicker, doesn?t
> > it?
>
> I looked into flicker some time ago, and presented my conclusions in a
> presentation at the 2012 Radiance workshop:
>
> http://www.jaloxa.eu/mirrors/radiance_workshops/2012/Talks/
> Jacobs-AJ09-HDR_Radiance_WS-2012.pdf
>
> Skip to page 23 for flicker.
>
> In short:  If you are seeing the actual artificial light sources in the
> photograph, then you need to use short exposure times to capture them
> accurately.  In this case, it is safe to assume that the lights flicker
> (simply because most do, particularly LEDs), and are not accurately
> represented in the HDR.  If HDR glare measurement is what you want to
> do, this is obviously a problem.
>
> You probably won't have the equipment to measure flicker.  What you can
> do is take 5 to 10 photographs with the shortest exposure time you need
> for your sequence.  Keep all camera settings the same.  If all
> photographs look identical in their brightness, the light source is
> flicker free, or flickers at such high frequency or with such a low
> amplitude that you can ignore it.
>
> Hope this helps
>
> Best
>
> Axel
>
>
>
>
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> End of HDRI Digest, Vol 89, Issue 1
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>



-- 
*Zhe Kong*
*PhD Student*
*University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee *
*School of Architecture and Urban Planning *
*2131 E. Hartford Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53211 *
*Office 327*
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