Hi,
I'm trying to understand g++'s object model, and specifically how it
uses it virtual function tables. I guess I start with the "dumb"
question, which is: is there a reference (in the vein of the ARM book)
for how these structures are implemented in g++?
My specific question is taken from looking at the assembly output from
Xalan (xalancbmk, spec2006, specific detail included at the end of the
post).
This is the no-arg constructor for XercesParserLiaison:
(xalanc_1_8::XercesParserLiaison::XercesParserLiaison())
.globl _ZN10xalanc_1_819XercesParserLiaisonC2Ev
.type _ZN10xalanc_1_819XercesParserLiaisonC2Ev, @function
_ZN10xalanc_1_819XercesParserLiaisonC2Ev:
.LFB3547:
pushl %ebp
.LCFI8:
movl %esp, %ebp
.LCFI9:
pushl %ebx
.LCFI10:
subl $20, %esp
.LCFI11:
movl 8(%ebp), %eax
movl %eax, (%esp)
.LEHB10:
call _ZN10xalanc_1_816XMLParserLiaisonC2Ev
.LEHE10:
movl 8(%ebp), %eax
addl $4, %eax
movl %eax, (%esp)
call _ZN11xercesc_2_512ErrorHandlerC2Ev
movl 8(%ebp), %eax
movl $_ZTVN10xalanc_1_819XercesParserLiaisonE+8, (%eax)
movl 8(%ebp), %eax
addl $4, %eax
movl $_ZTVN10xalanc_1_819XercesParserLiaisonE+152, (%eax)
movl 8(%ebp), %eax
movl $-1, 8(%eax)
; . . .
I think I understand the instruction that moves
_ZTVN10xalanc_1_819XercesParserLiaisonE+8 (loading the vft into the
datastructure, skipping the first 8 bytes (the first 4 seem to always
be 0 in the vfts anyway)),
but the next word in the datastructure gets the vft+152. Looking at
the vft, the symbol there is _ZTIN10xalanc_1_819XercesParserLiaisonE,
which c++filt describes as "typeinfo for
xalanc_1_8::XercesParserLiaison" Is this RTTI stuff? if so, why is it
stored in the virtual function table? (And is there a way to
differentiate between virtual function and type info in the table?)
Thanks,
-Dan
Addendum:
Compilation details: x86 (obviously), Debian, g++ version 3.3.5. The
output from g++ -v on my box is:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] xalancbmk $ g++ -v
Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-linux/3.3.5/specs
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --enable-languages=c,c+
+,java,f77,pascal,objc,ada,treelang --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/
man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/
3.3 --enable-shared --enable-__cxa_atexit --with-system-zlib --enable-
nls --without-included-gettext --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-debug --
enable-java-gc=boehm --enable-java-awt=xlib --enable-objc-gc i486-
linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 3.3.5 (Debian 1:3.3.5-13)
The example (XMLParserLiaison.c) was compiled without optimization.
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