I wonder if you're having the same issue as me, which I've just opened as bug #59976.
I'd reformatted my previously-working f2fs filesystem to include "extra_attr" to support some new checksums (recommended on the Arch linux web site). That appears to have broken grub's f2fs module. FWIW, my fsck.f2fs -V says 1.14.0; I'm running it on Linux, kernel 5.10.11 Paul
