Assalamualaikum
 
Further to my previous email re Urgent - coordinating aid to Aceh if any of you sending aid/donation, you can contact the brother which I mention in the email (Urgent - coordinating aid to Aceh ). He also can direct you to PKS below.

Indonesian Islamic Party Reaps Rewards of Goodwill

Sunday, 16 January 2005 13:49 WIB  (Terbaca: 15)

Liputan Media
Indonesian Islamic Party Reaps Rewards of Goodwill
Extensive Relief Work in Aceh Wins Sympathy -- and
Votes

By Ellen Nakashima
Washington Post Foreign Service

BANDA ACEH, Indonesia -- An Islamic cleric and
political organizer, Azmi Fajri Usman, pulled up at a
camp of about 200 tsunami survivors stranded in a city
park.

"Asalaam alaikum!" Peace be with you, he said, hopping
off his motorbike and approaching a few of the
survivors as the sun neared its zenith Wednesday. "Is
there anyone here who's organized the place?"

Members of the Prosperous Justice Party,
which has the
most civilian relief volunteers in Indonesia
, unload
goods for refugees. The party says it is committed to
humanitarian aid and that its relief work is not
political. (Binsar Bakkara -- AP)

"There's no organizer here," harrumphed a man wearing
a black T-shirt and a surgical mask to filter the
stench of decomposing bodies. "We have nothing here.
There's not a single pack of noodles."

Usman, a volunteer coordinator from the Islamic-based
Prosperous Justice Party, was still encountering
people who needed aid nearly three weeks after a Dec.
26 undersea earthquake triggered a tsunami that killed
nearly 160,000 people in 11 countries, 110,000 of them
in Indonesia.

"This place is just neglected," said Usman, 26, a
thickset man who waddled about with boundless energy.
"They see all the relief trucks passing by and all
they can do is watch."

Humanitarian work is a prime component of the
Prosperous Justice Party program, which also provided
relief during floods and landslides in Jakarta and
after an earthquake last year in Papua province in
eastern Indonesia. Although members do not campaign
overtly as they deliver aid and insist their relief
work is not political, they know they are winning
sympathy and often votes.

The symbolism is potent and practical: Indonesians
helping Indonesians, Muslims helping Muslims. Here in
Aceh, the hardest-hit province, a majority of
residents are Muslim and provincial officials are
implementing sharia, or Islamic law.

The party has filled a perceptible void here and in
other parts of the country. The civilian government
does not have an equivalent program and says it
intends to manage voluntary organizations rather than
implementing relief operations.

The Prosperous Justice Party, known as PKS, began as
the obscure Justice Party in 1998 with students and
urban intellectuals as its base. It has since grown to
include 3 million members and recently won city
council elections in Jakarta and Banda Aceh. Some
party members dream of securing the presidency in 2009
and making Indonesia more of an Islamic state.


The party, whose members are ubiquitous in tan vests
emblazoned with the party logo of two crescent moons
and a stalk of rice, has fielded the largest group
among a total of about 8,000 civilian relief
volunteers -- 800 to 1,000 party members are on the
ground at all times. They were among the first
volunteers, having set up a crisis command center on
Dec. 27. On Dec. 28, they began distributing food,
water, medicine and blankets.

They can be seen passing out clothes and boxes of
food, cleaning hospitals and schools and gathering
together orphans to be sheltered at Islamic boarding
schools.

"Our motto is 'Clean and Concerned,' " said the
party's president, Tifatul Sembiring. "Relief work is
one way we show our concern."

Part politician, part social worker, Usman, who was
recently elected to the Banda Aceh council, is among
about 2,000 party volunteers from across Indonesia who
have traveled to the archipelago's far northwest
corner to help survivors of the disaster.

At the cultural center pavilion in the city center, a
young boy in a red Batman shirt ran to Usman and
embraced him. Usman, a native Acehnese, once had a
radio talk show on Islam and was known as the "funky
cleric" for his hip lessons geared toward teenagers.
He recognized the child as one of his pupils in a
Koranic study class.

One woman said she had to beg Indonesian soldiers for
a package of instant noodles. One man said he needed a
tent. Another man pointed to his 10-year-old son and
said the boy had survived 10 hours in the water after
the tsunami and needed medical attention. His wife and
17-year-old son were dead, he added.

Usman radioed for help. Within 10 minutes, a black
Mitsubishi truck flying the PKS flag arrived. In it
were party members bolstered by volunteers from
another Islamic civic group, al-Islam, who said they
had joined forces to be more effective. Al-Islam had
trucks -- the Mitsubishi was theirs -- but not enough
volunteers. So they offered their services to the
party because they believe the PKS is not corrupt,
according to Inen Ardi, an al-Islam coordinator.

Soon, the volunteers were unloading cartons of eggs,
sacks of rice and separately labeled bags of clothing
for men, women and children.

"The most important thing is to be flexible," Usman
told Ardi, who had concerns about how he would help
200 people so quickly. "Don't be uptight about rules."

"Yeah, but then we need more people," Ardi said.

"Okay, I'll send more people," Usman said, pulling his
radio out of his pocket.

Usman and the party strive to portray a moderate
image. Though party leaders would like to see sharia
adopted, they do not push it in political campaigns,
preferring to prepare the cultural ground first. But
on posters, and in casual conversation, they reveal
suspicion of Christian activists.

One flier posted on school walls around town warns
Acehnese not to hand orphans to "infidels," that is,
"Christians and missionaries," who would take the
children away and convert them.

"The problem is the infidels who are trying to
proselytize," Usman said. "We would want to see
Christian missionaries leave. We want humanitarian aid
workers who are sincere."

Religious charities who stick to aid work are welcome,
Usman said. "What makes Acehnese angry is when
religious interests get involved."

Usman, who married a medical school student three
months ago, said he joined the Prosperous Justice
Party because he saw it as "devoted not only to God
but also to people." He said its members were
religious and intelligent. The Acehnese are being
tested by God, Usman said. They have suffered long,
first under Dutch colonial dominion and more recently
because of the military-rebel conflict. Now, the
natural disaster.

"The tsunami is a test from God to bring them back to
Islamic teaching," he said, adding that a return to
Islamic precepts could help erase deep problems in the
province.

Usman said if the Prosperous Justice Party fed the
people and gave them good schools, "then there will be
no such thing as a separatist movement" in Aceh.

"Inshallah," he said, God willing. After a few
moments, he excused himself to pray.

Special correspondent Yayu Yuniar contributed to this
report.

(The Washington Post Company, www.washingtonpost.com,
14 Jan 2005)


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