<div style="font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size:
   1=  6px"><div>It  is  good  that the pathologist you work with
   takes  an= interest in histochemical methodology, but when and where
   did     he     lear=     n    elementary    biology?</div><div
   ><br/></div><div>W=  hen  I was a schoolboy in the 1950s
   the biology teacher told us that dias= tase and amylase were different
   names  for  the  enzyme  in saliva and pancr= eatic juice that digests
   starch. This  was  also  true  in my  two prec= linical years at
   medical  school  (early  1960s). The biochemistry teache= rs told us
   more  about  starch  and  its  animal  equivalent  glycogen,  both    
digestible  by  amylase.  Our  early-1960s  textbooks  told us about
   Claude = Bernard, the great French physiologist who discovered the
   properties=   of   glycogen   in   the  mid-1800s  and  experimentally
   demonstrated  the func=  tion of the liver in glucose metabolism and
   homeostasis.</div><d= iv
   ><br/></div><div>According to the Sigma catalogue, di   astase     is     
now     &quot;an     obsolete     synonym    for
   alpha-amylase&quot;.=  The same catalogue lists alpha-amylases
   from   many   sources,   includin=  g  malt.   (They  also  sell
   beta-amylases,  which  would  also  catalyze  =  the  hydrolysis  of
   glycogen.)   Sigma's least  expensive  alpha-amyl= ase is from
   human  saliva.</div><div  ><br/></div><div= >Any
   amylase will do the job. Go with the cheapest. Human drooli= ngs
   are  free and do not contain enzymes that will digest and solubilize    
polysaaccharides other than glygogen and starch. This is traditional
   h=  istochemistry,  well  documented  in textbooks and peer-reviewed
   papers      f=      or      about     100     years.</div><div
   ><br/></div><div>Joh= n
   Kiernan</div><div>Anatomy,   UWO</div><div>London,
   C=  anada</div><div>=  =  =<br />On 04/02/11, <b
   class==      "name">&quot;Ruppert,      Amysue&quot;
   </b>&lt;ruppe=    [email protected]&gt;
   wrote:</div><blockq= uote
   cite="mid:201102050003.p15030nh007461@spamfilt"  class=   "iwcQuote"    
style="border-left:    #00f   1px   solid;
   padding-lef=       t:       13px;       margin-left:      0px"
   type="cite"><div       class="=       mimepart      text
   plain">Hello,<br  /> We  are looking to switch f= rom malt
   diastase  digestion  for glycogen to Amylase digestion. I have = the
   new  protocol worked up, but one of the Pathologists I work with wo   uld  
like to have an idea of how many labs out there are using Amylase
   in=  stead  of  malt diastase for their PAS/D method.<br /> If
   you use = amylase for the PAS/D method, could you please let me know
   who    you    are=    and    the    institiution?<br   /> Much
   appreciated.<br  /><br = />amysue ruppert<br />Histology
   lab<br  />Marshfield  Labs<br = />Marshfield WI<br /><br
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