estimate number of required reducers and other map-reduce parameters 
automatically
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                 Key: HIVE-105
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-105
             Project: Hadoop Hive
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: Query Processor
            Reporter: Joydeep Sen Sarma


currently users have to specify number of reducers. In a multi-user environment 
- we generally ask users to be prudent in selecting number of reducers (since 
they are long running and block other users). Also - large number of reducers 
produce large number of output files - which puts pressure on namenode 
resources.

there are other map-reduce parameters - for example the min split size and the 
proposed use of combinefileinputformat that are also fairly tricky for the user 
to determine (since they depend on map side selectivity and cluster size). This 
will become totally critical when there is integration with BI tools since 
there will be no opportunity to optimize job settings and there will be a wide 
variety of jobs.

This jira calls for automating the selection of such parameters - possibly by a 
best effort at estimating map side selectivity/output size using sampling and 
determining such parameters from there.

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