automatically infer existing partitions of table from HDFS files.
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                 Key: HIVE-493
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-493
             Project: Hadoop Hive
          Issue Type: New Feature
          Components: Metastore, Query Processor
    Affects Versions: 0.3.0, 0.3.1, 0.4.0
            Reporter: Prasad Chakka


Initially partition list for a table is inferred from HDFS directory structure 
instead of looking into metastore where partitions are created using 'alter 
table ... add partition'. but this was removed to favor the metadata lookup 
during metastore checker and also to facilitate external partitions.

Joydeep and Frederick mentioned that it would simple for users to create the 
HDFS directory and let Hive infer rather than explicitly add a partition. But 
doing that raises following...

1) External partitions -- so we have to mix both approaches and partition list 
is merged list of inferred partitions and registered partitions. and duplicates 
have to be resolved.
2) Partition level schemas can't supported. Which schema to chose for the 
inferred partitions? the table schema when the inferred partition is created or 
the latest tale schema? how do we know the table schema when the inferred 
partitions is created?
3) If partitions have to be registered the partitions can be disabled without 
actually deleting the data. this feature is not supported and may not be that 
useful but nevertheless this can't be supported with inferred partitions
4) Indexes are being added. So if partitions are not registered then indexes 
for such partitions can not be maintained automatically.

I would like to know what is the general thinking about this among users of 
Hive. If inferred partitions are preferred then can we live with restricted 
functionality that this imposes?

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