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Parents and Caregivers, if you are afraid you might hurt your baby in
the moment of anger, please read on...
One shaken baby in four dies as a result of this abuse.
Definition
----------
Shaken Baby Syndrome is caused by vigorous shaking of an infant or
young child by the arms, legs, chest or shoulders. Forceful shaking
can result in brain damage leading to mental retardation, speech and
learning disabilities, paralysis, seizures, hearing loss and even
death.
Scope of the Problem
--------------------
An estimated 50,000 cases occur each year in the United States.
One shaken baby in four dies as a result of this abuse.
Head trauma is the most frequent cause of permanent damage or death
among abused infants and children, and shaking accounts for a
significant number of those cases.
The sudden shaking motion causes the baby�s fragile brain to slam
against the skull wall often resulting in cerebral hemorrhage,
contusion and edema, bleeding within the brain or tears in brain
tissue. The potential outcome is generally severe brain damage or
death.
Approximately 75 to 90 percent of the cases have retinal hemorrhages �
a symptom almost never seen with accidental head injuries.
A baby�s brain, along with the blood vessels connecting the skull to
the brain, are fragile and underdeveloped. Therefore, when a baby is
shaken, the brain ricochets about the skull, causing the blood
vessels to tear away and blood to pool inside the skull.
Who, What, When & Why
---------------------
Males tend to predominate as perpetrators. They are involved in 65 to
90 percent of the shaken baby cases.
Females who injure babies by shaking them are more likely to be baby-
sitters or child care providers.
Shaken baby syndrome can have disastrous consequences for the family,
the victim and society. If the child survives, medical bills can be
enormous. The victim may require lifelong medical care for brain
injuries such as mental retardation or cerebral palsy. The child may
even require institutionalization or other types of long term care.
The number one reason a baby is shaken is because of inconsolable
crying.
More than 60 percent of victims of Shaken Baby Syndrome are male.
Prevention of Shaken Baby Syndrome
----------------------------------
If you are afraid you might hurt your child, follow these three
simple steps:
Stop: Put the child in a safe place and leave the room for a few
minutes.
Calm Down: Call a friend or a neighbor, take ten deep breaths, than
take ten more, do something for yourself, change your activity, or
sit down, close your eyes, think of a pleasant place in your memory.
Try Again: Go back to your child and try again to deal with the
problems at hand.
Source:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.biausa.org/Shakenbaby.htm
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