Hi Andrew,

Is your concern about casting related to performance? Because, in general, 
solutions should be provisioned for the work they have to do. If you need more 
processing grunt, its often better to tackle that before 'optimising' your code.

Aside from casting the whole message, you can cast the segment [eg 
(pseudo-code) MSH msh = (MSH) Terser.getSegment("MSH")] to get a proper MSH 
object. But this option is still casting.

Another option is treating the message as a String eg...
    protected static String getMsh10(String input) {
        int startOfMsh10 = StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf(input, "|", 10);
        int lengthOfMsh10 = StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf(input, "|", 11) - 
startOfMsh10;
        return StringUtils.mid(
            input
            , startOfMsh10
            , lengthOfMsh10
        );
    }

But that option brings me back to the first point - 'optimising' by String 
manipulation is convoluted. It'd have been better to wear the costs of parsing 
and casting the message and enjoy the benefits of using HAPI.

Hope this helps,
David

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2020 18:13:11 -0800
From: Andrew Ring <andrew.r...@ninesai.com>
To: hl7api-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: [HAPI-devel] Parse MSH from arbitrary message
Message-ID:
<CAEw6ye59CaL9rrOF3+Xi0KkvPBrdhhPp3G5gjCNpT+E=ge3...@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

I'm receiving HL7 messages of any type, and want to examine the MSH segment 
before having to cast the message to a particular type. I can't seem to find a 
mechanism to do this. I can get individual MSH fields using a Terser, but I 
would prefer to use well typed structures. Even getting the MSH segment using 
Terser.getSegment() does not appear to be able to be converted into an MSH 
object. Can anyone help?

Thanks,
Andrew Ring
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