The Good News According to Luke, Chapter 20
{20:1} It happened on one of those days, as he was teaching the
people in the temple and proclaiming the Good News, that the
[1]priests and scribes came to him with the elders. {20:2} They asked
him, "Tell us: by what authority do you do these things? Or who is
giving you this authority?"
{20:3} He answered them, "I also will ask you one question. Tell me:
{20:4} the immersion of Yochanan, was it from heaven, or from men?"
{20:5} They reasoned with themselves, saying, "If we say, 'From
heaven,' he will say, 'Why didn't you believe him?' {20:6} But if we
say, 'From men,' all the people will stone us, for they are persuaded
that Yochanan was a prophet." {20:7} They answered that they didn't
know where it was from.
{20:8} Yeshua said to them, "Neither will I tell you by what
authority I do these things."
{20:9} He began to tell the people this parable. "A [2]man planted a
vineyard, and rented it out to some farmers, and went into another
country for a long time. {20:10} At the proper season, he sent a
servant to the farmers to collect his share of the fruit of the
vineyard. But the farmers beat him, and sent him away empty. {20:11}
He sent yet another servant, and they also beat him, and treated him
shamefully, and sent him away empty. {20:12} He sent yet a third, and
they also wounded him, and threw him out. {20:13} The lord of the
vineyard said, 'What shall I do? I will send my beloved son. It may be
that seeing him, they will respect him.'
{20:14} "But when the farmers saw him, they reasoned among
themselves, saying, 'This is the heir. Come, let's kill him, that the
inheritance may be ours.' {20:15} They threw him out of the vineyard,
and killed him. What therefore will the lord of the vineyard do to
them? {20:16} He will come and destroy these farmers, and will give
the vineyard to others."
When they heard it, they said, "May it never be!"
{20:17} But he looked at them, and said, "Then what is this that is
written,
'The stone which the builders rejected,
the same was made the chief cornerstone?'[3]
{20:18} Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces,
but it will crush whomever it falls on to dust."
{20:19} The chief priests and the scribes sought to lay hands on him
that very hour, but they feared the people--for they knew he had
spoken this parable against them. {20:20} They watched him, and sent
out spies, who pretended to be righteous, that they might trap him in
something he said, so as to deliver him up to the power and authority
of the governor. {20:21} They asked him, "Rabbi, we know that you say
and teach what is right, and aren't partial to anyone, but truly teach
the way of God. {20:22} Is it lawful for us to pay taxes to Caesar, or
not?"
{20:23} But he perceived their craftiness, and said to them, "Why do
you test me? {20:24} Show me a denarius. Whose image and inscription
are on it?"
They answered, "Caesar's."
{20:25} He said to them, "Then give to Caesar the things that are
Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's."
{20:26} They weren't able to trap him in his words before the
people. They marveled at his answer, and were silent. {20:27} Some of
the Sadducees came to him, those who deny that there is a
resurrection. {20:28} They asked him, "Rabbi, Moses wrote to us that
if a man's brother dies having a wife, and he is childless, his
brother should take the wife, and raise up children for his brother.
{20:29} There were therefore seven brothers. The first took a wife,
and died childless. {20:30} The second took her as wife, and he died
childless. {20:31} The third took her, and likewise the seven all left
no children, and died. {20:32} Afterward the woman also died. {20:33}
Therefore in the resurrection whose wife of them will she be? For the
seven had her as a wife."
{20:34} Yeshua said to them, "The children of this age marry, and
are given in marriage. {20:35} But those who are considered worthy to
attain to that age and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry,
nor are given in marriage. {20:36} For they can't die any more, for
they are like the angels, and are children of God, being children of
the resurrection. {20:37} But that the dead are raised, even Moses
showed at the bush, when he called the Lord 'The God of Abraham, the
God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.'[4] {20:38} Now he is not the God
of the dead, but of the living, for all are alive to him."
{20:39} Some of the scribes answered, "Rabbi, you speak well."
{20:40} They didn't dare to ask him any more questions.
{20:41} He said to them, "Why do they say that the Messiah is
David's son? {20:42} David himself says in the scroll of Psalms,
'The Lord said to my Lord,
"Sit at my right hand,
{20:43} until I make your enemies the footstool of your feet."'[5]
{20:44} "David therefore calls him Lord, so how is he his son?"
{20:45} In the hearing of all the people, he said to his disciples,
{20:46} "Beware of the scribes, who like to walk in long robes, and
love greetings in the marketplaces, the best seats in the synagogues,
and the best places at feasts; {20:47} who devour widows' houses, and
for a pretense make long prayers: these will receive greater
condemnation."
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Footnotes:
[1] {20:1} TR adds "chief"
[2] {20:9} NU (in brackets) and TR add "certain"
[3] {20:17} Psalm 118:22
[4] {20:37} Exodus 3:6
[5] {20:43} Psalm 110:1
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