John, I wasn't clear in my last message, but I think you said to use
HOL sets instead of types, so planes and lines both have type
point->bool?  If I'm misunderstanding you, please correct me.

   I agree that it seems much simpler, and thinking of lines and
   planes as sets of points certainly corresponds to my
   intuition. Though I wonder if this is just because of the ubiquity
   of the set concept in modern mathematics. Would, say, an
   18th-century mathematician have taken the same view?

I would have thought you knew more about this than I, but Cantor's set
theory was a over 100 years later, and he met with fierce resistance:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Cantor.  But your 1700s
mathematicians (Cauchy, who discovered Cauchy sequences?) weren't
writing axiomatic geometry proofs.  Everyone was doing Euclid's
picture proofs until Pasch & Hilbert.  Wiki says ``Hilbert adopted and
warmly defended Georg Cantor's set theory.''

   Perhaps because using sets might be felt to make things less clear
   from a foundational perspective, since on the face of it you are
   also using some set-theoretic properties in addition to the
   explicit axioms. Now, in fact, I think it is clear that such uses
   are in some sense inessential and eliminable. My point was that
   having a corpus of totally explicit formal proofs might be a good
   starting-point for making that belief more rigorous.

Are you saying that my set-theory powered Hilbert proofs will show
that the set-they is ` inessential and eliminable', or that you want
to see non-set-theory axiomatic geometry proofs?  I could write up
non-set-theory versions of my Hilbert proofs, although it wouldn't
``debug'' my paper very well, and my Tarski proofs have no set theory.

-- 
Best,
Bill 

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