On Mon, Aug 10, 2015 at 09:39:43AM +0000, Stephens, Adrian P wrote: > The only thing IETF can do is to use less multicast, and the obvious way of > solving it is to just replicate into unicast. This seems like a suboptimal > way to work around the problem if there are a lot of nodes.
When replacing multicast with unicast its not necessary to replicate, you can instead use different protocol mechanisms too, eg: client/server communications. Especailly wrt to the p2p duplicate address detection. > [Adrian P Stephens] > The technical solution is surely to add a class of service specification to > multicast packs that indicates their sensitivity to loss. > The point is that the AP is in possession of a lot of data about individual > nodes that may help it make an informed decision > between unicast and multicast. For the signaling that IPv6 needs it looks like a lot of waste of complex L2 tracking (like those protected GCR's) to create reliability. > Moving the duplication into the IP layer ensures uninformed decisions. Yes, but only about optimizations unnecessary for signaling. Which is why i said we should be more specific about what use of multicast we're talking about: signaling or media. They need different solution approaches IMHO. > It seems to me that there are a few paths that the IETF could go: > > Write an RFC stating requirements on L1/L2 protocols when it comes to > unicast, multicast and broadcast handling of packets. This could include > options for mechanisms that turned multicast/broadcast into unicast that > certain medias could have as requirements. Then IEEE could create a device > profile that would fulfil these requirements, possibly add a certification, > and then try to get market pressure to require devices to support this > profile. The IETF wouldn't change its mind about how multicast is used in its > protocols after this, but just say "this is the reality, please deal with it > when you create L1/L2 that's supposed to carry IP". Yeah, that doesn't work. > Or the IETF could just say that this seems like a lost cause, > multicast/broadcast doesn't seem to work on some L1/L2, and start working on > techniques that minimizes broadcast/multicast and change all the protocols to > reflect this new reality. Yes, for IPv6 L2 signaling. > Something in the middle, but anyway changing the requirements on IETF > protocols to avoid using multicast if it can, documenting where it makes > sense and when it doesn't. That too. Cheers Toerless > What are the odds that 802.11 could agree on a device profile for "IP use" > that would include reliable multicast delivery, and one that there is > reasonable belief that this would gain significant market adoption? > [Adrian P Stephens] > As I indicated in my earlier post, there are multiple actors here. > The odds are pretty good that 802.11 will respond to a clear requirement to > handle multicast specially. > If has, after all, already done this twice. > > What are the odds that the WFA will create a new certification? > What are the odds that it is successful in the market? > > These are presently unknowns, and will remain that way until tried. > > > On Mon, 10 Aug 2015, Stephens, Adrian P wrote: > > > Hello Mikael, > > > > " For me, it seems these 802.11 broadcast/multicast ACK functions should be > > "mandatory" to implement if the device wants to support IPv4 and IPv6 > > networks. > > > > How do we achieve this?" > > > > There are two routes to "mandatory". The standard can indicate something > > is mandatory if you support > > a particular feature. > > > > The second is certification. This is the not-so-simple task of persuading > > a sufficient number of WiFi-Alliance members > > that it is in their economic interest to support the feature that a > > certification program can be created. Even, given a > > certification, the market will still decide whether that is relevant or > > not. > > > > > > Best Regards, > > > > Adrian P STEPHENS > > > > Tel: +44 (1793) 404825 (office) > > Tel: +1 (971) 330 6025 (mobile) > > > > ---------------------------------------------- > > Intel Corporation (UK) Limited > > Registered No. 1134945 (England) > > Registered Office: Pipers Way, Swindon SN3 1RJ VAT No: 860 2173 47 > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieee-ietf-coord [mailto:ieee-ietf-coord-boun...@ietf.org] On > > Behalf Of Mikael Abrahamsson > > Sent: 10 August 2015 08:32 > > To: Stephens, Adrian P > > Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); Pat (Patricia) Thaler; > > ieee-ietf-co...@ietf.org; Dan Romascanu (droma...@avaya.com); Glenn > > Parsons; Homenet; Eric Gray > > Subject: Re: [ieee-ietf-coord] [homenet] Despair > > > > On Mon, 10 Aug 2015, Stephens, Adrian P wrote: > > > >> The question in my mind is whether this discussion thread is uncovering > >> any new requirements for the 802.11 standard. > > > > Thanks for the summary, it seems correct. > > > > It might not need new 802.11 standards, but we still have an operational > > problem in that it seems some of these standards are not universally > > implemented by 802.11 based device vendors. > > > > IETF standards generally assume that multicast and unicast are delivered > > with a similar level of packetloss (which is low). > > > > Not all 802.11 implementations have the multicast ACK mechanism > > implemented, thus it would seem that multicast will be less likely to get > > delivered to the recipient over these 802.11 implementations. > > > > For me, it seems these 802.11 broadcast/multicast ACK functions should be > > "mandatory" to implement if the device wants to support IPv4 and IPv6 > > networks. > > > > How do we achieve this? > > > > -- > > Mikael Abrahamsson email: swm...@swm.pp.se > > > > _______________________________________________ > > ieee-ietf-coord mailing list > > ieee-ietf-co...@ietf.org > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieee-ietf-coord > > > > -- > Mikael Abrahamsson email: swm...@swm.pp.se > > _______________________________________________ > MBONED mailing list > mbo...@ietf.org > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mboned -- --- Toerless Eckert, eck...@cisco.com _______________________________________________ homenet mailing list homenet@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/homenet