Conja Summerlin <[email protected]> wrote:

   On Wed, Feb 10, 2010 at 20:52, Jerry Houston <[email protected]> 
wrote:
   
       Not to mention the loss of heat due to evaporation of your moist breath,
       the rate of which would depend on the relative humidity of the air in
       the horn ...

I would expect once the horn has been played a little I would expect the
air in most of the horn's length to have similar humidity to breath
exhaust.

   Let's not forget relative barometric pressure.

No, let's forget relative barometric pressure.  The pressure of a gas
makes no difference to the speed of sound in that gas.  The
_composition_ and temperature of the gas is what makes the difference
(including slight effects of relative humidity) but the absence of
effect due to pressure is what makes it possible to play the same horn
at sea level and in elevated cities such as Denver.

In Denver, if you were playing outdoors, the adiabatic temperature would
make the temperature about 10 degrees C colder than the temperature at
sea level, and this would make a difference.  This is why most concert
halls have central heating, especially in Denver.

At extreme altitudes (e.g. the stratosphere) the speed of sound changes
because the composition of atmosphere changes with altitude.  But the
composition is relatively constant throughout altitudes where it is
possible to play.

==========

In a vacuum no one can hear you clam.
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