Question: Which political organization supports your vision?

Answer: Pasdar-e-Pakistan is a grassroots organization of my supporters. The
Pasdars have been holding seminars, conventions, press conferences and
public demonstrations on issues of national concern. They are engaged in
building support all over Pakistan and beyond. As this organization expands
its membership of registered supporters, I urge you to offer your support to
it.

For further information, please contact:
[email protected]
Phone: +92 51 2814270
Or visit: www.pasdar-e-pakistan.org

Question: Why was the energy sector neglected? Why could Kalabagh Dam not be
built?

Answer: It is not correct to say that the Energy Sector was neglected during
my tenure. Energy Sector was given the high priority it warranted. Facts
which are visible on ground are being distorted or misinterpreted, either on
purpose or due to lack of knowledge. Some pertinent details are given below
for your reference: 
Till 2002 we were surplus in electricity by up to 1,200 MW due to poor
economic conditions and negligible development in Pakistan throughout the
90's. Under contractual obligations, we had to pay through our nose to IPPs
for this excess power that we could not utilize.

>From 2002 onwards our industry grew in double figures at about 15% annually.
There was tremendous economic/commercial activity and about 125,000 villages
were electrified in 6 years (as opposed to the 1,500 villages per year in
the past). All this growth put pressure on our electricity generation
capacity.

However alongside this demand surge, total generation capacity between 2002
and 2007 was increased by about 3,700MW. This was the reason why despite
development, power shortages and loadsheding were unknown until late 2007.

This was no mean achievement. I agree that we should have moved even faster
to keep pace with the unprecedented upsurge in economy and rapid
industrialization in the country. However we need to understand that the
installation of generation capacity has to be balanced with the actual
demand of the users. Otherwise, the imbalance places a heavy and avoidable
pressure on the exchequer which has to pay power producers for their idle
capacity.

The demand by 2008 had grown unprecedentedly by 5,000MW. Therefore we
suffered a total shortfall of about 1,300MW in spite of the additional
3,700MW that were added to the national grid. We initiated projects to meet
even this shortfall that are coming on line now (Chichonkimalian-450MW,
Nandipur-450MW, Chashma Power Plant-350MW). 

Today, the main problem being faced by the public is not due to deficiency
of power but an inability to utilise 18,000MW of existing electricity
production capacity. This is due to reduction in industrial/commercial
activity and a circular debt problem whereby the power generators have
reduced generation for not having their bills paid.

It is indeed my regret that Kalabagh dam could not be started. I and my team
tried our level best to take both the provinces of NWFP and Sindh along
towards agreeing to construct Kalabagh. I spoke out in public gatherings and
all my media interactions in order to evolve a consensus in support for the
Kalabagh Dam. I constituted a political committee (headed by Mr. Nisar
Memon), and a high powered Technical Committee comprising experts in this
field from all the provinces under the Chairmanship of an expert of high
standing (Mr. ANG Abbassi). The Planning Commission kept adequate allocation
to commence construction of the Kalabagh Dam in the PSDP. Unfortunately the
project was so misunderstood, politicized and riddled with suspicions,
particularly in Sindh, that all political leaders became vehemently against
it. Inaction was on account of advice of political leaders. We however did
initiate the Bhasha Dam, which is a reasonable substitute.


Question: Why had you become a soft target in the Media? What is your
opinion about the role of media in Pakistan?

Answer: Some say I am a victim of my own creation. I am a strong believer in
freedom of the print and electronic media. It was this strong conviction
which led me to open up the electronic media to the private sector and
remove all shades of restrictions on the print media, bringing to fruition,
the long struggle of the media for freedom. However, I did not believe in
currying favours to get a favourable response from the media. Maybe I myself
and my team were not media savvy. Our opponents used all means abundantly
available to them to influence the media. 

I have always been and continue to be very clear about the role of the
media. It must be independent and free. However with freedom they must also
show responsibility towards national interests. I expect them to hold
governments accountable and responsible for their misdeeds in a fair and
just manner. They must not distort realities and create misperceptions. At
the end of the day they must ensure that the true reality and honesty win
over lies, corruption and deceit. Media has a vital role to play in
Pakistan. I hope that with the passage of time, the media will institute a
system of internal accountability and adhere to the norms considered by it
to be appropriate.

 

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