On 16 Dez., 15:30, kfj <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I suppose what happens and what gives me grief is tha fact that
> (some?) raw converters in (some?) situations take the information in
> (some?) EXIF tags as a reason to actually rotate the pixel matrix and
> store the rotated data, while (some?) others keep the pixel matrix
> intact and merely store (some?) EXIF tags to reflect what orientation
> should be displayed, and maybe some other EXIF tags keeping a record
> of the camera orientation the image was taken with.

I've analyzed the problem some more and figured out that the problem
is the autorotate setting in the camera, and digiKam.

Independent of the autorotate setting, he raw images will always
contain the 'Camera Orientation' tag, which, as Thomas pointed out, is
Canon-specific, but it makes good sense - it tells you which way the
camera was held. But this tag should not affect the raw conversion -
the raw conversion should only honour the 'Orientation' tag. I checked
with three other raw processors (raw therapee, dcraw and Canon's DPP)
and they all behave as they should and leave images alone when the
'Orientation' tag isn't set, which happens when 'autorotate' in the
camera is turned off.

So here's my conclusion:

- when taking images for panoramas, turn off autorotate

- when autorotate was accidentally on, set the 'Orientation' Tag to
'Horizontal (normal)' with exiftool:
  exiftool  -Orientation='Horizontal (normal)' myimage.CR2

- when processing the raw images, don't use digiKam unless they fix
the bug:
  https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=289181

Because of the unset 'Orientation' tag, portrait images will show
tilted by 90 degrees, but hugin will be able to process all images, be
they rotated left, right, upside-down or not-at-all with the same lens
setting.

Kay

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