Dear freinds  please donot ask for an enquiry . File a comolainrt
under SC stprevention of atrocities ACT ON THE BASIS OF pucl rEPORT
AND FILE WRIT WITH A DIRECTION TO THE POLICE O INVESTIGATE UNDER THE
ATROCITIES ACT Fact findig and other forms of protest have stopped
working forbig Dalit Conference focussing on this atrocity. Go it well
all the best kgk

On 4/25/10, Ranjana <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> Custodial Death of Gangula Tadingi, an Under-trial Prisoner, Arrested in
> Connection with Chasi Mulia Adivasi Sangha, Narayanpatna
>
>  – A PUCL (Bhubaneswar) Report
>
>
>
>
>
> Gangula Tadingi, a poor adivasi man, aged about 40, died on 12th April 2010
> in judicial custody, reportedly of Tuberculosis.  He was an under trial
> prisoner kept in Koraput District Jail.  Tadingi was one of the 133 people
> arrested in connection with the alleged attack by the Chasi Mulia Adivasi
> Sangha on Narayanpatna Police Station on 20th November 2009 in which two
> adivasi people were killed and many more injured in police firing.  On the
> incident of police firing, the PUCL Bhubaneswar had written to the State
> Human Rights Commission making an appeal for an investigation into the
> incident.  There has been no response from the Commission on this even after
> six months.
>
>
>
> When the news of Tadingi’s death was reported in a section of local media
> one of the PUCL members from Bhubaneswar unit visited Koraput during
> 16th-17th April 2010 to find out the circumstances leading to this death in
> custody.  The following report is based on the member’s interviews with the
> jail authorities i.e., the Superintendent of Jail, the Jail Doctor, the
> District Collector and the Superintendent of Police Koraput, Dr.Niranjan
> Das, the TB specialist at the District Hospital Koraput, Mr.Nihar Ranjan
> Pattanaik and Mr.Gupteswar Panigrahi, lawyers for the deceased Tangidi as
> well as for other arrested people of Chasi Mulia Adivasi Sangha and one NGO
> activist who visited the victim’s village and met his family members.  An
> interview with some of the jail inmates was refused by the jail authorities
> citing ‘security’ concern.
>
>
>
> Version of Sri Brahmananda Sahu, Superintendent of Jail: Gangula Tadingi was
> admitted into the jail on 17.12.09.  To his knowledge he had no health
> problem at the time of entry.  He was detected having TB two months ago,
> treated by the jail doctor in the jail hospital till 7th April when he was
> shifted to the District hospital as his condition worsened.  He died on 12th
> April.  His family was not informed of his illness and only when he died a
> message was sent home.  On asking why Tadingi’s family was not informed of
> his illness, even after he was admitted in the district hospital, the Jail
> Superintendent said he had tried.  He said he had sent the message to the
> Narayanapatna Police Station and the PS did not convey the message to the
> family.
>
>
>
> Tadingi’s family was sent for after he died and after doing the post-mortem
> the body was handed over to his wife.  The body was buried in Koraput itself
> as the district administration could not provide a vehicle to transport the
> body to Tadingi’s village.
>
>
>
> Tadingi was last produced in the Court on 19.2.10.  On asking why he was not
> produced in the court for nearly two months, when he should have been
> produced once in every 15 days, the Superintendent said that the jail
> authorities could do nothing about it, because, for security reasons, unless
> adequate police force was provided the under trial prisoners couldn’t be
> taken to the Court.
>
>
>
> Version of Dr.L.D.Nayak, the Jail Doctor: At the time of entry into the
> jail, Gangula Tadingi had reported body ache and was given medicines for
> that.  He had told the doctor that the police had badly beaten him up before
> he was brought to the jail.  When asked whether this matter was recorded in
> the register the doctor said that it wasn’t as ‘there was no external injury
> marks’.  According to the jail doctor Tadingi was continuously complaining
> of fever and stomach ache and was diagnosed having Pulmonary Tuberculosis in
> January 2010.  Since then he was treated in the jail hospital till 7th April
> when he was shifted to the District Hospital.  On asking whether Tadingi
> was kept in a separate room or along with other patients in the same room
> the doctor said that he was kept in a separate room. When asked why did
> Tadingi die when TB is curable and when he was saying that he was satisfied
> with the treatment and the diet provided to him the doctor replied by saying
> ‘it would be known only from the post-mortem report’.  When asked whether he
> suspected anything which could have been caused by the police beating he
> replied, ‘possibility of an internal injury can not be ruled out’.  The
> doctor also told that Tadingi was not the only one who had complained of
> police beating – many people arrested in connection with Chasi Mulia Adivasi
> Sangha had complained of the same.
>
>
>
> When asked how many TB patients are there in the jail presently the doctor
> said there is one more TB patient but there might be more also since not all
> inmates (above 500 people are kept in the jail) are being examined for TB.
> When asked why aren’t they being examined, he said that unless somebody
> comes of with symptoms they don’t examine.  And, “Tribal people, being
> illiterate and unaware of the symptoms, would not complain of any illness
> unless it becomes serious”.
>
>
>
> Version of Dr.Niranjan Das, TB Specialist of Koraput District Hospital:
> Gangula Tadingi was admitted in the District Hospital 7th April, 2010.  His
> treatment was alright.  Then how did he die when TB is curable?  “That will
> be known from the post mortem report”, was his reply.  The doctor then
> mentioned that on 10th April he had recommended the jail authorities to
> shift Tadingi to the MKCG Medical College Hospital, Berhampur for further
> diagnosis. But the jail authorities did not shift him.  He also developed
> jaundice and died on 12th April.
>
>
>
> Meeting with Rajesh P.Patil, District Collector, Koraput:
>
> The district collector told that he had sent his interim report to the NHRC
> on the death of Gangula Tadingi within twenty-four hours of the incident.
> The final report would be sent once the post mortem report is available.
> When asked for a copy of this report he said, “I can’t give it like that.
> You apply it through RTI”.  When asked whether he found any negligence on
> the part of the jail authorities in the treatment of Tadingi, he said he
> didn’t.  When asked if there was no negligence in the treatment then how did
> he die, his reply was, “We have to wait for the post-mortem report”.
>
>
>
> On the question of not producing Tadingi in the Court, thereby not giving an
> under-trial prisoner the opportunity to inform the court whether he was
> getting proper treatment or not, the collector said that that job is looked
> after by the court and the jail authorities and the district administration
> has nothing to do with it.  The district administration, on its part, is
> trying to release on bail most of the under-trial prisoners in Narayanpatna
> case.  They have appointed a nodal officer to look into this.
>
>
>
> Did he visit the jail regularly in his role as a member of the District Jail
> Committee to look into the health and hygienic conditions in the jail and
> did he know of the illness of Tadingi and enquire into the treatment he was
> getting? Does he know whether TB patients are kept in separate room/ward or
> allowed to be kept with other patients? To these questions the collector
> replied that he visited the jail as a member of the Jail Committee, found
> the jail conditions alright but did not know of the illness of Tadingi.  He
> said he didn’t know whether TB patients were kept separately from other
> patients or not.
>
>
>
> When asked how the District administration could be so insensitive as not to
> provide any help to Tadingi’s family to take the body to his village, he
> said, “Who said that we didn’t help.  We had arranged for a vehicle but the
> driver was not willing to go.  You know the situation in Narayanpatna.  I
> was informed about the case at the last moment.  We have sanctioned an
> amount of Rs.10000/- from the family benefit scheme”.
>
>
>
> When asked, why is that a civil liberty organization denied access to the
> jail inmates and, when we are denied access, how can we believe that
> everything is alright inside the jail walls, he said, “It is for security
> reasons.  There are Maoists in the jail.  So there are restrictions in
> meeting.  But if the Superintendent of Police allows you to meet I have no
> objection”.
>
>
>
> Meeting with Shri Anup Sahu, Superintendent of Police, Koraput
>
> On asking why the Narayanpatna police did not communicate the message sent
> by the jail authorities to the family of Ganguly Tadingi, the SP said, “It’s
> not easy.  I, myself, haven’t been able to communicate with my own people in
> Narayanpatna police station for the last three days.  Roads are being cut
> off so often. What do you expect in such situation?”
>
>
>
> “It is not our responsibility to see whether the under-trial prisoners are
> produced in the court or not.  It is for the court and the jail authorities
> to see to it”, was the response when told about what the jail authorities
> were saying about the non-cooperation of the police in production of
> under-trial prisoners in court.
>
>
>
> Meeting with the Lawyers defending Gangula Tadingi:
>
> “Not producing Gangula Tadingi in the court for nearly two months is not an
> exception; rather it is the norm.   There is no doubt that the jail
> authorities and the police take a casual attitude of their duty to produce
> the under-trial prisoners at every adjournment.  Citing security reasons is
> only a plea.
>
>
>
> “Tadingi was not given proper diet, required for a TB patient, in the jail.
> He was not kept in a separate room in the jail hospital.  He was kept in the
> same room along with other patients.  Other inmates of the jail have
> reported these facts.  We got to know of Tadingi’s illness only when he was
> shifted to the District Hospital.
>
>
>
> “After the death of Gangula Tadingi, all inmates skipped one meal as a mark
> of solidarity but some of the inmates sat on a hunger strike demanding
> suspension of the Jail superintendent and the jail welfare officer,
> compensation for his family.  They had other demands as well, such as
> regular production of the under-trial prisoners in the Court, withdrawal of
> cases against people associated with Chasi Mulia Adivasi Sangha and to stop
> operation green hunt etc.  During the hunger strike the jail authorities
> were reluctant even to allow the lawyers to meet their clients even though
> it was reported that their conditions were serious.”
>
>
>
> Discussion with an NGO activist who visited the village of Gangula Tadingi
> and met the family members:
>
> Gangula Tadingi was a poor agricultural labourer.  He was one of those
> adivasis who supposedly ‘surrendered’ before the police after the
> Narayanpatna police firing incident.  He was asked by the police to report
> at the police station once in every week and Gangula had reported twice.
> When he went to report for the third time on the third week he was arrested.
>  Tadingi’s wife reported that he didn’t have any health problem before the
> arrest.  She was not informed by the jail authorities that her husband was
> ill and that he had TB.  Even when she reached the Hospital Morgue, after
> getting news of Tadingi’s death, she was not told how he died.  The police
> did not make any arrangement to carry the dead body to their village.  The
> police only offered some money but didn’t help to arrange for a vehicle.
> Since they didn’t know anybody in Koraput who could help in arranging a
> vehicle they left it to the police to do whatever it wanted to with the dead
> body.  The family members have heard that the government would give them an
> amount of Rs.10000/- but are yet to receive it.  The family has a job card
> under NREGS but not a single entry has been made in it.  Tadingi’s wife,
> Kamala Tadingi is in poor health herself and since her husband’s arrest has
> been struggling to feed herself and her three minor children.
>
>
>
> Observations and Demands:
>
>
> The death of under-trial prisoner Gangula Tadingi is unnatural and
> unfortunate.  It is a violation of right to life of the victim.
>
>
> The victim was not produced in the Court, neither physically nor through
> video linkage, within 15 days interval, which is a mandatory provision under
> Code of Criminal Procedure and a statutory right of an under-trial prisoner.
>  It has been observed that the other under-trial prisoners of the same jail,
> associated with Chasi Mulia Adivasi Sangha, are also not produced in the
> Court at regular interval.
>
>
> The visits of District Collector and other members of the District jail
> Committee to prisons to look into the health and hygiene conditions, medical
> and other facilities appear to be ritual visits.  It does not seem to
> satisfy the objective of the visit of the team to look into the jail
> conditions in general and the rights of the under-trial prisoners in
> particular.
>
>
> The family of the victim is in a distressed condition which has been
> deprived of its sole earning member.
>
>
> Different reports have been collected regarding whether the victim, a TB
> patient, was kept separately or along with other patients in the jail
> hospital. It may be recalled that according to one sample study by the NHRC
> nearly seventy-nine percent of deaths in judicial custody (other than those
> attributed to custodial violence) were as a result of infection of
> Tuberculosis.]
>
>
> The district administration did not make necessary arrangements to transport
> the dead body of Gangula Tadingi from Koraput to his native village for
> cremation as per the tradition of the community.  It is a clear violation of
> human right of the victim’s family.
>
>
> Not allowing the civil liberty organizations, in the name of security, to
> interact with any of the jail inmates does not appear to be prima facie
> valid.  It raises the suspicion that the rights of the under-trial
> prisoners/convicts, and specifically, the basic rights of the inmates
> relating to health, hygiene and medical facilities are not properly
> protected.
>
>
>
> Considering all the above circumstances with regard to the death of Gangula
> Tadinga in judicial custody, and the larger issue of the rights of
> prisoners, we demand that:
>
>
> An independent inquiry, preferably a judicial one, be instituted to look
> into all aspects that led to the custodial death of Gangula Tadingi and
> officials responsible be punished accordingly;
>
>
> The family of Ganguly Tadingi must be adequately compensated for the family
> lost its sole earning member;
>
>
> The mandatory provision as laid down under section 167 (2) (b) of the Code
> of Criminal Procedure be scrupulously implemented to ensure the production
> of under-trial prisoners in the Court once in every 15 days.  And there
> should be proper communication between each prisoner and the concerned
> Magistrate in every case; and
>
>
> All inmates of the jail should be medically examined to ensure early
> detection of any serious ailment and proper medical attention be provided
> accordingly.
>
>
>
>
>
> Released to the Press by Pramodini Pradhan, Convenor, People’s Union for
> Civil Liberties (PUCL), Bhubaneswar on 22nd April, 2010
>
>
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-- 
K.G. KANNABIRAN
Peoples' Union for Civil Liberties
Plot 300, Street 6, E. Marredpalli
Secunderabad 500 026, AP
Phone: 040-27730632

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