Bomb blasts are  now  being planted in areas of peaceful and non violent 
movements of mass protest, both to target and terrorize peoples movements and 
defame these movements .There will need to be heightened vigilance against such 
fascist attacks . Every bomb blast has been an agent provocateur blast to 
demonize some section or the other even as we have moved into a political phase 
of neofascism .

             Niloufer Bhagwat
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Ranjana 
  To: humanrights ; voices ; feminists 
  Sent: Sunday, March 10, 2013 10:02 PM
  Subject: [humanrights-movement:6688] Press release of a national-level 
fact-finding visit to Govindapur and Dhinkia villages of Jagatsinghpur District 
on the 9th of March, 2013.








          Press Release March 10th, 2013




          A national-level fact-finding team consisting of civil liberties and 
democratic organisations and individuals visited Govindapur and Dhinkia 
villages of Jagatsinghpur District on the 9th of March, 2013. The objective of 
the visit was to assess the situation in the wake of escalated violence since 
the land acquisition process resumed in the area on the 4th of February 2013. 
The stationing of armed police platoons in the proposed POSCO project affected 
areas and finally the recent incident of the bomb explosion that left three 
killed and had one person severely injured prompted us to visit the area and 
share our findings with a larger audience and appeal to the Odisha government 
and local administration. During the visit, the team had a detailed discussion 
with the POSCO Pratirodh Sangram Samiti (PPSS) leader Abhay Sahu and other 
members, the personnel of Orissa State Armed Police and the State Police 
stationed at Gobindapur, leader of Gobindpur pro POSCO group Ranjan Bardhan, 
dalit landless labourers, a group of people in Nuagaon led by Tamil Pradhan 
(husband of the Sarpanch) and the local youth. The following day, on the 10th 
of March 2013, the team also visited Laxman Pramanik in the SCB Medical College 
Hospital, Cuttack.  We informed the District Collector and Superintendent of 
Police about our visit and sought an appointment but they told us that they 
were out of the district and thus not available to meet us. 

          The incident of March 2nd, 2013: Discussions with members of the PPSS 
and families of the deceased clearly indicate that the four people namely Nabin 
Mandal (30), Narahari Sahu (52), Manas Jena (32) and Lakhman Parmanik (46) were 
sitting at their usual meeting place after leaving a nearby betel vine in 
Patana village.  A powerful blast occurred that killed three people and left 
Lakhman Parmanik severely injured. Another person named Ramesh Raut had left 
the spot just a minute before to buy a paan. 

          Within hours of the incident SP Jagatsinghpur Sri Satyabrata Bhoi 
announced through the local and national media that the blast occurred while 
the deceased were making a bomb, even before any police personnel had visited 
the site or done any investigation.  According to Lakhman Parmanik in the 
hospital, bomb/s was/were thrown at them. He strongly refuted the accusation by 
the police that they were making bombs, adding “What gain will I make by lying 
when I am on the verge of death.” It was reported to be a powerful blast as its 
impact was felt and heard by most of the villagers as they recalled in 
discussions with the team. None of the police personnel reached the spot until 
nearly 15 hours after the incident. This is clear dereliction of duty given the 
fact that two platoons are stationed within a distance of a few minutes from 
the area. Even before the police came and took charge of the dead bodies, land 
acquisition started on the morning of 3rd of March 2013.  





          The Role of the Police: One, the police neither reached the area nor 
sent any help for taking Laxman Parmanik immediately to the hospital, despite 
PPSS informing the police immediately after the incident. Secondly, the police 
arrived only on the morning of 3rd of March at the scene of the incident and 
took charge of the dead bodies. Thirdly, families of the two deceased shared 
that the police arrived on the midnight of the 3rd of March, and asked them to 
sign a written statement stating that the victims died in the process of making 
the bomb which they refused to do. Fourth, when Kusumbati Sahu, sister-in-law 
of the deceased Narahari Sahu went to register an FIR at the thana of 
Abhoychandranpur on the evening of 3rd of March, the police refused to accept 
the FIR, scolded her that she has been sent by Abhay Sahu although they 
themselves were making the bomb and had come to lodge an FIR. She had to leave 
without registering the FIR. However it should be noted that the only FIR that 
was accepted by the Abhaychandranpur thana on 4th of March was lodged by Ranjan 
Bardhan against the 3 deceased, the injured Lakhman Pramanik, Abhay Sahu, 
Surendra Das and five others of the POSCO Pratirodh Sangram Samiti.




          Our observations of the Current Situation:

           Following the March 2nd bomb blast the already existing tension in 
the villages have been greatly escalated.  The villagers are unable to move 
freely and are in constant fear of harassment and arrest by the police.  Since 
4th February when the land acquisition process was resumed accompanied by a 
severe police lathicharge on the villagers, outbreaks of violence have become 
more frequent.  In Govindpur village, 2  platoons of police have been deployed, 
which has greatly contributed to the escalated tension in the villages.  At 
least 105 betel vines have been destroyed in Govindpur village in the process 
of land acquisition.  There was a lathicharge on 7th March on villagers 
demanding the removal of the police camp, in which 41 villagers including 35 
women and children were injured. 

          This situation has also gravely affected the lives and livelihoods of 
the villagers. The situation of dalit landless labourers is very grave. Over 
150 families depend on betel vines located on approximately 1 acre of  land. 
They are keen and clear that the plant is most undesirable since it is the only 
source of livelihood.  Two persons shared how they have got no compensation 
after sale of land. Most others said how there are no provisions for 
compensations for the landless in the acquisition process.  In fact, Laxman 
Pramanik, who has been gravely injured in the bomb blast is also a landless 
labourer, the sole breadwinner of a family of eight persons,  depending on the 
same. In short, the livelihood activities and mobility of the entire community 
is under threat. Any access to health care or medical treatment, however 
critical, is difficult to obtain as most of the community is under threat of 
arrest.



          Demands:




          In view of our discussions with all the affected persons, and the 
clear attempt of the police to blame the deceased persons in a premeditated 
manner, we demand 

          1.       A  high level judicial enquiry into the bomb blast incident 
resulting in the death of three persons and injury to one person, to ascertain 
the truth of the matter. 

          2.       The immediate withdrawal of the police camp from Gobindpur 
village as it is contributing to escalating tensions in the area. 

          3.       The cessation of the land acquisition process forthwith  in 
the Dhinkia panchayat area including Gobindpur village.

          4.       Compensation on humanitarian grounds to the families of the 
deceased who were killed in the bomb blast and proper medical help for the 
injured person.





          Team Consisted of:

           Meher Engineer, Former Director, Bose Institute, Kolkata

          Sumit Chakravartty, Editor, Mainstream Weekly, Delhi

          Dr Manoranjan Mohanty, Retd Professor, Delhi University

          Pramodini Pradhan, PUCL Odisha

          Saroj Mohanty, PUCL, Odisha

          Ranjana Padhi, PUDR, Delhi

          Dr Kamal Chaubey, PUDR, Delhi

          Sanjeev Kumar, Delhi Forum, Delhi

          Mathew Jacob, HRLN, Delhi

          Samantha, Sanhati

          Partho Roy, Sanhati

          Gyan Ranjan Swain, Ravenshaw University 








       


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