*The Modi Sarkar: Initial Symptoms*


*Ram Puniyani*



It is already over two months that Narendra Modi has taken over as the
prime minister of the country. While some may call it as a ‘honey moon
period’ others will say that its actions during last few months are an
indication enough of shape of things to come. It goes without saying that
Modi is the Pracharak of RSS, which is aiming at converting the secular
democratic India into a Hindu Rashtra. Modi came to power with many planks,
many factors went into his victory, one of that was the catchy phrase’
“Acche Din Aane Wale hain”  For the people, who have been restless  due to
rising prices and inflation, there has been no respite and many of them
have started feeling the regret of being taken in by the propaganda of
Acche din… As such this was a major propaganda point so a large section of
people are disgruntled.



This Government did begin with a major initiative in the area of
relationship with the South Asian neighbors. It invited all the heads of
South Asian countries for swearing in ceremony. People had their eyes on
the invitation for the Pakistani Prime Minister Navaz Sharif as the BJP’s
longest ally Shiv sena was opposed to it. Overruling objections from Shiv
Sena, Modi went ahead in getting Sharif to visit to India. This may open
the path of peaceful relations with the neighbors, Pakistan in particular.
One knows that a peaceful neighborhood is more conducive for growth and
development and India has to gain a lot in terms of trade, education and
medical facilities being opened up for these countries and making a good
deal of revenue. At another level the Government showed its shift away from
India’s West Asia policy as Sushma Swaraj, the Foreign minister went on to
equate Palestine, the victim with the oppressor Israel, who has violated
most of the UN resolutions. The vote on this matter did follow the Indian
policy so far, and that is a matter of great relief. Modi as Prime minister
is wearing his religion on his sleeve. Be it participation in Ganga Aarti
in Varanasi or participating in Puja in Pashupatinath Temple in Nepal, he
has no qualms about doing the same as the head of a theoretically secular
state.



The formation of the Government gave a signal that doubtful elements like
Sanjeev Balyaan, who is widely seen as having a major hand in Muzzafarnagar
violence, as a reward for his role in the communalization of the polity and
this is something which needs discouragement if we want to preserve the
integrity of the nation.



The case of Gopal Subramanian, an outstanding advocate, came as a shock to
many as he is known to be competent and upright. He was denied the
nomination as the judge on Supreme Court bench. One recalls that as Amicus
curie of the Court Mr. Subramaiam had brought forth the links of
Sohrabuddin fake encounter and the present BJP President Amit  Shah, it is
suspected that to be the reason for this denial. Subramaniam Swamy the top
leader of BJP showed his discomfort with Gopal Subramaniam as according to
Mr. Swami, Gopal had hurt the feelings of Hindus in the case of Ram Setu
issue.



On other fronts there are symptoms which are ominous so to say. Right in
the beginning, a confidential report was deliberately leaked that the major
foreign funded NGOs, like Green Peace are retarding the country’s growth.
We know that this foreign funding is regulated by the home ministry and
there are enough checks and balances to prevent adverse use of funds. This
leaking of the report and the utterances of the top Govt officials has sent
the message down the line where by the harassment of these NGOs has come up
retarding their work. Surely these NGOs are also the ones who have been
fighting for the cause of environment, problems related to poverty and
other issues related to peoples’ empowerment. As such these dissenting
voices should be an integral part of a caring democracy.



While MHRD minister has not stated clearly but Mr. Dinanath Batra of
Shiksha Bachao Abhiyan Samiti has stated that he met the HRD minister who
has promised him to change the school syllabus to make it in tune with the
ideology of RSS, which is parochial and sectarian. Similar changes were
brought in during the NDA regime 1999. A sample of this was to introduce
courses like Jyotish Shatra (Astrology) and Paurohitya (Performance of
religious rituals) in our universities. The government instruction to
celebrate the Sanskrit week was seriously opposed by many states, Tamil
Nadu in particular. The appointment of Prof Y.Sudrashan Rao tells the tale
as to in which direction our research is going to be directed. Prof Rao has
been working on the project to prove the historicity of Mahabharat. He has
also come forward in the defense of caste system on the grounds that it
worked and that nobody had complained about it.



During this period the affiliated wings of RSS have become bolder. In
particular the Vishwa Hindu Parishad leaders like Ashok Singhal and Praveen
Togadia have given speeches which are very frightening to the religious
minorities. In a way such elements are openly threatening the Muslims.
Singhal claimed that Modi's victory was a blow to Muslim politics because
it showed elections could be won without Muslim support. He also claimed
that Modi is an "ideal" RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh) volunteer who
would implement the Hindutva agenda



It is no coincidence that the Goa’s BJP’s deputy Chief Minister went on to
say that he is a Hindu Christian, this deliberate confusion being the
earlier use of Hindu as a geographical category to the presently used
religious category in a way is the violation of the religious freedom of
the minorities in India. Another BJP MLA opposed Sania Mirza being
appointed as the brand ambassador of Telangana, on the ground that she is
‘daughter-in-law’ of Pakistan. This statement goes against our Constitution
and has not been strongly opposed by the top leadership, who has soft
peddled the issue giving a wrong signal.



The so called Hindutva agenda is being brought into operation slowly. The
minorities affairs minister Nazma Heptullah stated that Muslims are not a
minority, while Parsis are. Parsis are a comparatively better off community
while Sachar Committeee tells us the plight of Muslim community and need to
initiate affirmative action for them. The Article 370, which was brought in
due to peculiar circumstances and is a bridge between Indian and Kashmir,
is being questioned. The Uniform civil code is being bandied without going
into the subtle nuances of social reform and the need for grounding of such
a law in the concept of Gender Justice. These topics have been debated
endlessly and need to be handled taking along the opinions of people of
Kashmir on ones hand and women from minority community on the other.



The need is to ensure that interests of the country’s people are kept
uppermost, the way invitation to Nawaz Sharif shows, should be appreciated.
The other measures show that there is an attempt to undermine the diverse
nature of our polity, there is an attempt to bring in RSS agenda through
education and culture, which are dangerous and need to be opposed.

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