Appeasement of Minorities is a Myth
*RAM PUNIYANI
<http://www.thecitizen.in/index.php/ByLine/index/4/Opinion/RAM-PUNIYANI>**Sunday,
July 23,2017*

The turmoil in Kashmir has worsened since the encounter of Burhan Wani last
year (2016). The ceaseless protests, the handling of protests leading to
deaths and blinding of many is very disturbing. To cap this negative
development the attack on Amaranth pilgrims has added salt to the wounds of
the nation. (July 2017)

Tragedy struck when one of the buses was attacked. The bus driver, Salim,
in a brave gesture, kept driving despite being wounded, and that prevented
a wholesale massacre.

Amarnath yatra is among the most pious of pilgrimages undertaken by scores
of Hindus. Amarnath is ice Shiva Linga located in a cave deep in the
valley. This was discovered by a Muslim shepherd, way back in 1850s and
since then it is a regular pilgrimage for devotees. The yatra is managed
mostly by Muslims on the way and reflects the deep imprint of India’s
syncretic culture.

It is also a manifestation of Kashmiriyat, the culture of Kashmir, which is
a synthesis of Buddhism, Vedant and Sufi tradition. Despite the rising
militancy in Kashmir, the yatra has mostly been going on, though under
heavy security cover. There are instances earlier also when the Yatra was
attacked in 2001, 2002 and in 2003. Incidentally those were also the years
when NDA was ruling. What is the correlation between the muscular
nationalism practiced by BJP led NDA and such acts is a matter of
conjecture.

While there is communalization of Kashmir issue by the Pakistan inspired
militants and Al Qaeda type elements who have infiltrated into the area, by
and large the deep syncretism of the area has prevailed and the local
Muslim population has been of great help to the tourists (Yatris) in their
hours of crisis, in matters of supply of food when the yatris have got
trapped due to natural calamities. Kashmir and the nation condemned the
attack in one voice. The nation was pained to no end. The prime Minister
who takes long time to speak or tweet when Pahlu Khan or a Juniad is mob
lynched was prompt with a series of tweets in condemning, rightly, the
incident of Amarnath.

The other part of this was the Hindu nationalists who have been on the job
to run down and humiliate the liberal and democratic voices in the country.
BJP spokesperson, GVL Narasimha Rao, carrying on with usual mocking at the
democratic liberal elements, tweeted, "On Amarnath killings, is Not In My
Name gang protesting or are protests only for Akhlaqs, Junaids, Pehlu Khans
& Not4Lord Shiva devotees?"

This was in the aftermath of the massive turn out on Jantar Mantar after
the killing of Junaid in the train. The general impression being spread is
that liberal activists-thinkers protest only after the atrocities against
Muslims. This started being propagated more so after the ‘Award wapasi’
(returning honors) after the mass lynching of Mohammad Akhlaq. As such if
we see even the award wapasi occurred once there was a qualitative change
in the persecution of minorities with the coming to power of Modi Sarkar.
Akhlaq’s lynching was shocking. Similarly Junaid’s murder in a train also
was an event where the basic foundations of democratic liberties got shaken.

The spontaneous mass protests after Junaid’s murder occurred in different
cities of the country and did register the protest all around. As a matter
of fact ‘Not In My Name’ protest picked up and on similar lines and
thousands collected to grieve the death of Amarnath pilgrims. So what does
the propaganda by BJP spokespersons aims to achieve?

Currently this tribe wants to spread the impression that the Hindu majority
is suffering; and is being persecuted while the Muslims are being
appeased-pampered in this country. Hindu nationalist politics draw strength
from the propaganda first against Muslims and then partly against
Christians. Currently it wants to defame all those who defend human rights
of minorities. That’s the reason as protests of this kind have occurred
more often and have drawn more attention. The idea behind this criticism of
liberal democratic elements is to muzzle the voices of protests so that
this BJP type politics constructed on intolerance for liberal values and
violation of minority rights has an easy go in society. Its main plank so
far has been that minorities have been appeased and now it is going to the
next stage where the majority Hindu community is supposed to be suffering
discrimination. This is a very shrewd move and without a shred of truth.

While their propaganda did sink into the social understanding, the truth is
far from that. In our country, the economic condition of Muslims is well
reflected in the Sachar committee report, how over a period of last seven
decades their condition has been falling abysmally. In matters of security
and being victims of violence, over 80% of violence victims are Muslims,
while they constitute 14.1% in the population as per the 2011 Census. In
most of the acts of terrorist violence also, it is Muslim youth who had
been arrested and most of them had to be released for the lack of any
evidence. Their political representation is falling continuously as
reflected in the number of Muslim Lok Sabha MPs.

The perception being created about the threat to the majority community is
the bedrock of the communal campagin and a clever political move to further
strengthen the polarizing politics.

--
*http://www.thecitizen.in/index.php/NewsDetail/index/4/11291/Appeasement-of-Minorities-is-a-Myth
<http://www.thecitizen.in/index.php/NewsDetail/index/4/11291/Appeasement-of-Minorities-is-a-Myth>*

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