A candle for Ankit... and his lost love and a flickering secularism. A
worrying silence echoes in the public sphere
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Written by Teesta Setalvad
<http://indianexpress.com/profile/columnist/teesta-setalvad/> | Updated:
February 6, 2018 1:06 am
[image: Ankit Saxena was killed in west Delhi's Khyala area allegedly by
the family members of a woman with whom he was in a relationship.]Ankit
Saxena was killed in west Delhi’s Khyala area on Thursday night allegedly
by the family members of a woman with whom he was in a relationship.
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It was an act of violence and terror, albeit of a critically different
kind. When 23-year-old Ankit Saxena’s throat was slit after an altercation
with the family members of his childhood sweetheart a few days ago, while
the usual suspects of the BJP, Manoj Tiwari, and the Bajrang Dal swung into
pre-scripted, hate-driven action, a worrying silence from votaries of
“secularism” and “religious progressives” echoed in the public sphere.

It would be easy to assuage the guilt caused by this silence by brushing
off Ankit’s murder as an act of individual brutality and insanity, atypical
and distinguished from organised, targeted killings in the name of faith or
caste. Young Ankit’s death can also then be distinguished aside and away
from the “secularism and Constitution in danger” paradigm. Warning bells
need not be rung. For the venomous proponents of the “love jihad” myth,
this is an act in reverse, with the young man, a Hindu, a victim. For both
sides of the deep communal divide, the response is common: Greater
segregation, less democratisation for the young, no sharing of spaces. Do
no candles need to be lit for Ankit and his lost love?

The traumatised 20-year-old Muslim woman has so far found no friends,
terrified as she is of being another victim in her family’s act of violence
and hate. She has courageously named her relatives as those who, in all
likelihood, are guilty, and is inconsolable in grief. The police have said
her life is under threat. So far, at least, she battles alone, clear that
she will be coerced into a life shorn of autonomy, choice and love if left
to her family and community. Tragically, her younger 16-year-old brother
was set upon her as a spy, monitoring the calls that she made and the
messages she received from Ankit.

Yes, she is a Muslim and it was a Muslim father and uncle who, in all
probability, we are told, did Ankit to his death. Yes, while it was an
individual act of brute terror, its construct stood upon an inward, rigid,
communal non-negotiable — that the autonomy of choice is out of bounds for
a woman. That while we may speak of “secularism”, when it comes to
protection of life and liberty and equality before the law and Constitution
(and God knows what travesties those notions in today’s India are), this
self-limiting definition does not extend to breaching the physical ghettos
of space, mind and spirit.

Ankit and his childhood sweetheart played and dreamed together as they grew
up on the lanes and streets of a mixed west Delhi neighbourhood, Raghubir
Nagar. Their affection and attachment, which was to prove fatal, endured
even as her family moved away, physical distance not eroding a bond that an
urban, secular space had forged. Newspaper reports say they were planning a
court marriage on his birthday next month. Now, with such a tragedy
unfolding, rabidly communal outfits like the Bajrang Dal have made even the
woman’s family, economically, victims: A beauty parlour run by female
relatives of the Muslim woman in the mixed neighbourhood was forcibly
closed down reportedly after the owner of the rental premises, Vinod Kumar,
was threatened by west Delhi Bajrang Dal chief Jagjit Singh Goldie. In all
likelihood, the extended family is likely to flee back to the recesses of
Uttar Pradesh to escape the “shame of the limelight”.

Ankit’s father, Yashpal, has made heartfelt appeals to politicians and the
media to refrain from communalising the issue. “We have lost our son. We
are not against any community,” he has pleaded, objecting to the coverage
on some electronic media.

Babasaheb Ambedkar, that critical political philosopher who had the uncanny
knack of spotting the deeply political in the personal, had, among so much
else, written about and advocated promotion of inter-caste marriages to
ensure and enable the withering away of caste exclusion and discrimination.

Such marriages that breach societal and religious taboos break new ground
and show us the way, he had argued. He pushed this argument even further,
saying that a state wedded to the principles of equality and
non-discrimination must encourage such alliances, partnerships and liaisons.

No wonder, then, that in some states like Maharashtra, the government is
meant to provide incentives to such unconventional alliances.

Can or will or should the same principle also be extended to inter-faith
marriages, partnerships? To genuinely tackle the communal demon, a green,
secular and progressive signal must be given to marriages and partnerships
between adults of different communities. Not only do we see no reference to
this debate but the studied and uncomfortable silence and discomfort after
Ankit’s murder can probably be located here.

The battle for constitutional values and secularism has been limited to the
rights between ghettos, physical and real. These ghettos have been spawned
over decades with targeted violence against minorities being the cause.
Within these ghettos, the inter-mingling between equals is limited and even
controlled. Our battle for a lived secularism has given up, virtually
completely, the re-doubled struggle needed to breach these ghettos, often
at great risk, to forge freer, common spaces.

The streets and lanes of Delhi where Ankit and his lost love played and
bonded need to be the shared and common spaces in which our dreams of a
robust, flourishing Indian secularism prosper and grow. As do other locales
still live and present in a myriad, different Indian milieus. This
imaginative and creative re-fashioning of the struggle is critical for a
real-life secularism to emerge from its own embers.
The writer is a journalist, author, civil rights activist and educationist

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