*Is Congress a Muslim Party, is it against interests of Hindus?*

Ram Puniyani



Currently there is propaganda from BJP combine that Congress is anti Hindu
party. On every conceivable occasion it states that Congress is insulting
Hinduism. In the wake of the verdict of Mecca Masjid blast cases; as the
accused got released; BJP spokespersons went hammer and tongs saying that
Rahul Gandhi-Congress have defamed Hindu religion, they should apologize
for that. In the ongoing campaign for Karnataka elections (2018) BJP has
taken out a Yatra against so called ‘anti Hindu policies’ of Congress. The
propaganda has gone to such an extent that even Sonia Gandhi, the
ex-Congress President had to say that Congress is perceived as a party for
Muslims!

How should we understand the policies of a party for any religious
community? BJP is propagating that it is a party which is taking care of
Hindu interests. Is it true? It has taken up issue like Ram Temple, Holy
cow, article 370, love jihad etc. Have Hindus at large benefitted from it?
We see that economic slide in the conditions of farmers, workers, dalits
and increasing atrocities against Hindu women. The claim that these emotive
issues are for the benefit of Hindus is a pure make believe propaganda
which has led to polarization, increased hate and increase in the acts of
violence. The major victim of these policies is not only the Muslims but
Hindus in large numbers.

What about Congress being Anti Hindu, against Hinduism? Let’s take the case
of Mecca masjid blast. The major part of investigation was initially done
by Hemant Karkare, who was killed in the 26/11 act of terror on Mumbai.
Swami Aseemanand, the accused, himself had confessed of his crime in front
of a magistrate, which was not under duress, and his confession was legally
valid. Most of the investigations pointed fingers to Aseemanand, Sadhvi
Pragya, Lt. Col Purohit et al. During last four years of BJP rule the case
has been so presented by agencies as to exonerate them all and put the
blame of wrong investigation on the part of Maharashtra ATS. While Karkare
was proceeding with the investigations, Modi and Thackeray had called him
anti-Hindu. Karkare felt so much pressured by these intimidations that he
sought the advice of his distinguished elder, Julio Reibero, who advised
him to carry on with his honest work, ignoring the pressures.

While anti Hindu image of Congress has been constructed around such issues,
its pro Muslim image has been constructed in last few decades more so after
the reversal of Shah Bano issue by Congress government, which apparently
was a flawed decision. Still it was just yielding to retrograde elements
within Muslim community. Muslim community as a whole did not benefit from
it. Dr. Manmohan Singh’s statement ‘Muslims have a first claim on national
resources’, is yet another statement flouted to assert that Congress is pro
Muslim. What this hidden from the public view is that this statement came
in the wake of the Sachar Committee Report. This report had debunked the
claim that Muslims have been appeased, it concluded that the economic
condition of Muslims has got a big slide back while they are also the
victims of communal violence, and that the only place they are over
represented is the jails!

As such attempt to walk on the path of secularism in our country, which has
suffered the impact of ‘divide and rule’ policy of British is not easy.
With the rising Indian consciousness, Indian Nationalism, Indian National
Congress came up with the people from all religions. Badruddin Tybaji
presided over the Congress session in 1887. It also had Presidents who were
Parsi, Christian, and Hindu notwithstanding. This time around Congress
faced criticism from Muslim communalists (Sir Syed for example), as being a
Hindu Party, while Hindu communalists (like Lala Lalchand) dubbed that
Congress is appeasing Muslims at the cost of Hindu interests. All through
Congress had to face criticism from these elements, as it had the primary
focus on Indian Nationalism; it was practicing secularism with some slips
here and there.

The criticism of Muslim communalists, Muslim League culminated in the
formation of Pakistan. Hindu communalist, Hindu Mahasabha RSS criticism was
that Gandhi is appeasing Muslims, it is due to Gandhi that Muslims have
raised their head, due to which Pakistan was formed. The sharpest
articulation of this came in the actions of Nathuram Godse, who was a
trained RSS Pracharak and also became the Secretary of Pune Branch of Hindu
Mahasabha in 1936. In his statement in the Court (‘May it please your
honor’), he says that Gandhi is responsible for formation of Pakistan, he
has compromised the Hindu interests and been pro-Muslim!

The present criticism of Congress, it being called a Muslim party, it being
against Hindu interests seems to be a continuation of the arguments, which
began with Hindu communalists in 1880s, via the articulations of Hindu
Mahasabha-RSS-Godse, which have become intensified during last couple of
decades. Surely the condition of Muslims has worsened during last several
decades and during last four years, its status is having a ‘free fall’,
while those in power, making these accusations, anti Congress propaganda
are having a field day with emotive issues in which Hindus are as much of
the losers as the other sections of society are.

Walking the secular talk is becoming more difficult by the day. Gandhi was
killed for this and his disciple Nehru is being the subject of vilification
and calumny for the same. The Muslim communalists rejoiced formation of
Pakistan, where development and amity is missing. With Congress-Gandhi
Nehru we could make a small journey towards fraternity and progress. The
criticism of Congress as being Muslim party, as being against Hindus,
reflects more about the sectarian agenda of those propagating it rather
that the nature of Congress, which despite all the flaws has been trying to
protect secular values, despite massive limitations!

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