Condemn the arbitrary arrests of Shoma Sen, Sudhir Dhawale,Surendra Gadling, 
Rona Wilson, and Mahesh Raut by the Maharashtra Police!

Women against SexualViolence and State Repression (WSS) is outraged at the 
arbitrary arrest of its valuedmember, Professor Shoma Sen along with other 
leading Dalit and human rightsactivists, in an alarming crackdown on civil 
liberties activists throughout thecountry.

Today, on 6thJune 2018 at 6 am in the morning, Professor Shoma Sen, Advocate 
Surendra Gadling,cultural activist Sudhir Dhawale, human rights activist Rona 
Wilson and anti-displacementactivist Mahesh Raut were arrested from different 
locations in Nagpur, Bombayand Delhi by the Maharashtra police. Professor Shoma 
Sen – Head of the EnglishDepartment in Nagpur University and a long time Dalit 
and women’s rightsactivist, Advocate Surendra Gadling -- General Secretary of 
the IndianAssociation of Peoples’ Lawyers (IAPL), Sudhir Dhawale -- editor of 
the Marathimagazine Vidrohi and founder of the Republican Panthers, Rona Wilson 
– human rightsactivist and Secretary of Committee for the Release of Political 
Prisoners(CRPP) and Mahesh Raut -- anti-displacement activist working with Gram 
Sabhasin the mining areas of Gadhchiroli and a former Prime Minister’s 
RuralDevelopment Fellow -- are all reportedly arrested in connection with 
theBhima-Koregaon riots that took place in January 2018. These arrests 
followintense harassment of these activists; and many of them had their houses 
raidedearlier this year in April by the Maharashtra police along with raids at 
thehomes of Kabir Kala Manch (KKM) activists Rupali Jadhav, Jyoti Jagtap, 
RameshGaichor, Sagar Gorkhe, Dhawala Dhengale in Pune and Republican Panther 
activistHarshali Potdar 

These arrests are inresponse to the assertion of Dalit, Adivasi, OBC, Muslim 
unity during the BhimaKoregaon Shaurya Din Prerna Abhiyan organised by the 
‘Elgaar Parishad’ inShaniwarwada in Pune on 31st December 2017.  The Abhiyan 
was organised at the eve of bi-centenaryof the battle between Peshwas and the 
British near the village of Koregaon onthe Bhima River. The British regiment 
largely consisting of people from theMahar community had stood up against the 
Peshwas and this is seen as a fightagainst the Brahmanical forces historically 
perpetuating caste discriminationagainst some of the most marginalised people 
of the country. Today, this battleis being witnessed again under the regime of 
Brahmanical Hindutva fascism ofthe current government that is crushing the 
voices of marginalised once againthrough its coercive forces. This year, the 
Abhiyan was attacked by right wingorganisations in the state of Maharashtra, 
and attackers were brandishingsaffron flags, with the active support of the 
state police. This resulted inthe death of one and injuries on several people. 
The leaders inciting theviolence went on to file cases of violence against the 
organisers of theprogramme along with several unnamed persons resulting in 
immediate massarrests of dalits, activists and participants, all over the state 
of Maharashtraby the state police.

In the wake of theviolence, on 3rd January, several dalit, OBC, Muslim and 
Marathaorganisations and leaders joined hands and called for a united 
MaharashtraBandh calling for unity and condemning brutal violence and divisive 
politics ofHindutva forces. Led by Prakash Ambedkar, grandson of Dr. B.R. 
Ambedkar andleader of Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh, the bandh was observed by 
people all overthe state of Maharashtra. During the mass peaceful bandh, the 
Maharashtrapolice detained and arrested over 5000 people, mainly dalits, from 
across thestate. Of the thousands arrested, several were taken from their 
homes,including children, while the mainstream media completely blacked out 
theentire operation of the state government and the police. This reveals 
deeprooted casteism, Brahmanical and feudal arrogance of the state as well as 
itsextreme fear of the assertion of the most marginalised people of the 
country.By filing cases against several thousand people, the state attempted 
tointimidate and coerce the people into silence.

Those who attacked theBhima-Koregaon Abhiyan were treated differently. Despite 
Sambhaji Bhide, leaderof Shiv Pratishthan Hindustan and one of the main persons 
who orchestrated andincited violence, being charged under Scheduled Caste and 
Scheduled Tribe(Prevention of Atrocities) Act and Arms Act after widespread 
protests fromacross the country, he walks free and gloats about his actions 
openly whilereceiving the blessings of politicians and ideologues of Hindutva. 
MilindEkbote of Hindu Ekata Aghadi was arrested in March 2018, but was out on 
bail amonth later. The efforts to raid the homes of several activists, taking 
awaytheir phones, pen drives, hard drives, and laptops of the activists of 
theElgaar Parishad has deprived them of the evidence that proves the 
involvement ofpeople like Sambhaji Bhide. Several activists who were not at the 
ElgaarParishad programme are now being picked up and arrested in order to 
portraythem as Naxals. This narrative suits the interests of the state that is 
bent onprotecting the Hindutva brigade while attacking the dalits, adivasis, 
Muslimsand women of this country. This is further illustrated after the death 
of PoojaSakal, a young dalit woman, was found dead in mysterious circumstances 
in awell near her home in Koregaon. Instead of investigating this death, the 
policealong with the caste Hindus of the village have worked hard to ostracise 
theentire dalit population from Koregaon’s dalit basti.

Now, the string of arrestsshows the targeted attacks on the people speaking for 
the rights of dalits,adivasis, Muslims and women. The arbitrary arrests also 
indicate a concertedattempt by the Indian State to break the backbone of the 
Dalit Movement againstthe unjust caste system. From the dilution of the 
hard-won SC/ST Prevention ofAtrocities Act to the arrest of Dalit activists 
such as Chandrashekhar Azad‘Ravan’ of the Bhim Army under the draconian 
National Security Act (NSA), it isclear that the Indian State is conducting a 
vicious witch-hunt of all theactivists who are raising their voice against 
caste atrocities. On the other hand, instead of taking action against 
theperpetrators of the violence during Bhima Koregaon Abhiyan, the state 
machineryis focused on targeting activists, professors, and lawyers who have 
condemnedthe violence of the Hindutva leaders as well as the police. These 
raids come ata time when the people of the country from Thoothkudi to 
Kalinganagar,Gadchiroli to Delhi have risen up united against the anti-people 
policies ofthe state. The crushing of such voices of dissent is a direct attack 
on thedemocracy of this country and intends to intimidate people into silence. 
Today,we must come together, condemn the arrests of these activists and 
reaffirm ourresolve to speak out boldly against the fascist state. 

WSS unequivocally stands insolidarity with Professor Shoma Sen and all the 
others arrested today, and demands

·        The immediate and unconditional release ofProfessor Shoma Sen, 
Advocate Surendra Gadling, Sudhir Dhawale, Rona Wilson andMahesh Raut

·        An end to the vindictive harassment andstate repression of all those 
activists and intellectuals who organized or spokeat the Elgaar Parishad

·        A high-level investigation into the widespreadviolence organized 
against Dalit, OBC and Muslim communities in the aftermathof the Bhima-Koregaon 
commemoration.

·        Immediate arrest of Sambhaji Bhide on seriouscharges of rioting, 
attempt to murder and under the SC/ST Prevention ofAtrocities Act, and 
cancellation of bail of Milind Ekbote.

Women against Sexual Violence andState Repression (WSS)

 

Email ID [email protected]

Convenors Ajita,Nisha, Rinchin and Shalini



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