*Terrorism is not due to religion: Locate underlying Politics!*


*Ram Puniyani*

Politics in contemporary times is wearing the clothes of religion; much too
often. It may be global politics of imperialist countries, to control the
oil wealth, or the politics to re-impose values of birth based inequality
in South Asian countries, religion is the cover. In Pakistan and many West
Asian countries , it in the name of Islam that feudalism-authoritarianism
persists and is being strengthened, in Myanmar-Sri Lanka Buddhism is the
cover, while in India, it is the label of Hinduism, which is being abused
to stifle the values of equality and liberalism. Too often such acts of
sectarian politics affect the creative people, their gazal concerts are
disrupted, their films are banned-attacked by the storm troopers. Many
times warnings are given to them and apologies sought for the hurt feelings
of religion or nationalism.

Priyanka Chopra, the star from bollywood who has been doing a serial in US
television, *Quantico, **has been in the news for similar reasons (June
2018)*. In one episode of this series; the character played by her thwarts
the nuclear attack by some Hindu-Indian terrorist, in the nick of time when
Indo Pakistan summit is to take place. The hurt sentiment brigade
announced “Hindu
Sena appeals to public in general to boycott any work, ads or movies of
Priyanka Chopra and appeals to Indian government to strip her of Indian
citizenship and deny her entry in India.” In an over bending attitude the
actor tweeted “I’m extremely saddened and sorry that some sentiments have
been hurt by a recent episode of Quantico. That was not and would never be
my intention. I sincerely apologize. I’m a proud Indian and that will never
change,” One actor from film industry Pooja Bhat did firmly stand with
Chopra, defending her right of freedom as an actor.

What is in continuation with this pattern is that while in current times
the films, serials, acts of fiction abound with Muslim characters as
terrorists-extremists, this episode of Quantico, showing a Hindu character
in the evil role brought forth the usual threats and demanded the
cancellation of citizenship of the actor! One must say that labeling any
act of violence in the name of religion is a trend which has picked up in
the wake of 9/11 twin tower tragedy. While the terrorist groups were
groomed, indoctrinated by the superpower US, to join the military fight
against Soviet Russia’s occupation of Afghanistan, the whole exercise of
indoctrination was done by using a version of Islam prevalent in Saudi
Arabia. The master of the planning was sitting in Washington. The whole act
of insane terrorism was done in the name of Islam. The US media came to
coin the phrase ‘Islamic terrorism’ and religion and terrorism got
associated for the first time, despite the fact the people from many
religions have been involved in the acts of terror most of the time. It was
in continuation with this trend that when India witnessed the involvement
of number of Hindu nationalists in the acts of terror, the word, Hindu
terror, saffron terror or Hindutva terror started floating in the air.
Apologies were demanded for use of this term in the wake of granting bail
to the likes of Pragya Thakur or Aseemanand.

In the aftermath of Malegaon blast of 2008, the meticulous investigation of
Hemant Karkare, the Maharashtra ATS chief, brought forth the fact that the
motor cycle used for the blast was owned by Sadhvi Pragya Thakur, an
associate of different Hidnutva organizations. With his investigation
hoards of Hindu names cropped up. This led the trail to Lt. Col. Prasad
Purohit, Major Upadhaya, Swami Dayanand and Swami Aseemanand among many
others who were part of Hindu nationalist organizations, some owing
allegiance to RSS directly. The investigation did lead to arrest of many of
them; two of them, RSS ex Pracharaks
<https://indianexpress.com/article/india/ajmer-blast-case-two-rss-pracharaks-sentenced-life-imprisonment-4580944/>
 have been convicted for life term in case of Ajmer blast.

The likes of Sadhvi Pragya, Purohit and Assemanand have been let off on
bail. Swami had confessed <http://www.caravanmagazine.in/reportage/believer>
 and given the details of planning of terror acts in presence of a
Magistrate and lot of material was recovered from the lap top of Swami
Dayanand Pande. One Sunil Joshi, who was also alleged to be part of the
team, was murdered and it was presumed that he was murdered for making
<https://www.firstpost.com/india/rss-pracharak-was-killed-for-making-sexual-advances-towards-sadhvi-says-nia-1668017.html>
 sexual advances to Sadhvi Pragya. Despite these investigations; later due
to change of the Government at Center (2014); the likes of Sadhvi and Swami
have got bail! Whether the truth will ever be upheld and honored is the
question. What also remains unanswered is that Rohini Salian
<http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/nia-told-me-to-go-soft-in-malegaon-2008-blast-case-says-special-public-prosecutor-rohini-salian/article7354066.ece>,
who was the public prosecutor in the cases involving Sadhvi etc. was asked
to go soft on the cases with the change of Government at the center. It
does raise many question related to crime and punishment. In Mumbai blast
(1993) cases one Rubina Memon was given
<https://www.countercurrents.org/puniyani310516.htm> life imprisonment as
the car used for blast cases was registered in her name. In Malegaon blast,
Sadhvi owned the motorcycle used for blasts but was given the bail!

In present times things are much worse as during last few years the number
of Hindus involved in lynching in the name of cow has gone up immensely,
funds are collected for the family of Shambhulal Regar the brutal killer of
Afrazul, in the name of love Jihad! The associations of killers of Prof
Kalburgi and Gauri Lankesh to Hindutva organizations are coming forth.
While the actors of the stature of Chopra can wriggle out to save their
careers and films with an apology, the need to look at the construction of
perceptions is needed more than before, as religion has been dragged in the
murky World of politics all round.

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