*Islamophobia: What’s Common between Payal Tadvi and Fathima Latif*

*Ram Puniyani*



Lately committing of suicide in higher places of learning has been in the
news more often than before. Most of the victims belong to the dalits,
Adivaisis in particular, while few others have also done so due to academic
pressures. In case of Rohith Vemula, it was a case of caste discrimination
and his activities as a Rohith was labeled as anti-national. Two other
cases which stand out are that of Payal Tadvi, an aspiring gynecologist,
and Fathima Lathif, who was pursuing her post graduation in IIT Madras.
Tadvi was a Bhil Muslim, wife of Dr. Salman Tadvi, and she was harassed by
her seniors, in day to day life. Fathima was a bright young student who was
topping in most of the examinations and after joining IITM, she met with
the stone wall of prejudice, where despite her caliber she was given poor
score in ‘internal evaluation’. She named one of her teachers for
denigrating her and wrote to her father “Dad, my name itself is a problem’.

While other types of humiliations have abounded based on caste, being a
tribal or being transgender, these two cases of Payal and Fathima relate
also to be part of subtle and overt dislike-hatred for Muslim community.
This phenomenon is not present only in India but globally as it picked up
after 9/11, 2001, when US media coined and popularized a phrase “Islamic
Terrorism”. Surely terrorism is an all pervasive phenomenon where people
from many religions have indulged in it for various reasons. There have
been those belonging to Irish Republican Army, Buddhist Monks indulging in
such activities in Sri Lanka, there has been LTTE, with Dhanu killing Rajiv
Gandhi, but never was religion associated with terrorism till the WTC
attack. This attack was most horrid killing nearly three thousand innocent
people from across different countries and different religions.

Blame for this was put on Osama bin Laden-Al Qaeda. It is another matter
that it was America which helped in bringing up of Al Qaeda, by funding it
massively (eight thousand Million dollars and seven Thousand tons of
armaments). Scholar Mahmud Mamdani in his book
<https://www.jstor.org/stable/3567254?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents> ‘Good
Muslim Bad Muslim’, based on CIA documents gives the details of mechanism
in which America operated to prop up Al Qaeda, how the syllabus of its
indoctrination module was prepared in Washington. Later of course the US
policies in the West Asia, policies aimed at controlling the oil wealth of
West Asia led to the other dangerous fallouts of Al Qaeda, in the form of
ISIS and IS. US Vice-President Hillary Clinton in a blunt statement did
concede how Al Qaeda was propped up by US
<https://www.globalresearch.ca/hillary-clinton-we-created-al-qaeda/5337222>
to fight the Russian armies in Afghanistan. She says, *“Let’s remember
here… the people we are fighting today we funded them twenty years ago*

*… Let’s go recruit these mujahedeen. “…importing their Wahabi brand of
Islam so that we can go beat the Soviet Union.”*



*The roots of global Islamophobia lie in the American machinations. In
India this came as an add on to the prevailing prejudices against Muslims.
These prejudices part of ‘social common sense’ does have roots in the
British introduced communal historiography, presented in a selective way.
While the roots of these anti Muslim perceptions do lie in the British
introduced syllabus, the proliferation of this took place through various
mechanisms, the roots of which les in communal organizations particularly
RSS, while Muslim League made its own contribution by adopting the
historiography, which presented Muslims as the rulers. In RSS Shakhas the
acts of Muslim kings in destroying Hindu temples and spreading Islam on the
point of sword and selective stories of Aurangzeb form the base for
indoctrinating young minds. This was supplemented by the chain of Sarswati
Shishu Mandirs and many other acts, organizations floated for glorying
Hindus and demonizing Muslims.*



*This demonization got a big boost in the decade of 1980s, when Rath Yatras
were taken out to build Ram Temple. What was propagated was that Babar’s
general Mir Baqui had destroyed the Ram Temple at the site of Lord Ram’s
birth. The good part of the recent Supreme Court Judgment on the Babri
Mosque is that as per SC there was a ‘non Islamic structure’ below the
mosque. And As per the ASI report, there is no proof that it was a temple
or that it was destroyed or that was a place of birth of the Lord Ram.*



*All this truth coming out is a bit too late in the day as by now the
falsehoods spread against Muslims are a core part of understanding of most
of the people in the society. So Fathima’s teacher or Payal Tadvi’s seniors
are in a way no exception to their subtle signals about dislike for their
Muslim students or junior Muslim-Tribal colleague.*



*The power of media in shaping people’s perceptions is infinite. The acme
of the power of media was seen when US went on to attack Vietnam on the
pretext that its liberation from colonialism is an attack on free World.
Noam Chomsky rightly calls that US media ‘Manufactures consent’ for
imperialist ambitions of US. Today while US media is most powerful in
spreading the global Islamophobia, in India media during last two decades
had caught up tremendously in following not only what US media has been
spreading, but also the socially divisive propaganda generated by RSS
organizations, which are working strongly from last many decades.*



*Can Fathima’s and Payal’s be saved from the humiliation, insinuations and
the insults to which they are being subjected by their peers? It is quite
likely that Payal and Fathima are the tip of the iceberg! Not much has been
done to counter the hateful propagations done by the US media impacting
global media and by Hindu nationalists’ machinations, here at home. The
plight of Muslim community, which has to face the brunt of such prejudices
and misconceptions are infinite. Can we raise ourselves to counter the
false hoods against weaker sections of society, prevailing all around?  *

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