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Article Title: Important Preparations Before Buying Tropical Fish
Author: Anika Woods
Category: Pets and Animals
Word Count: 550
Keywords: tropical fish, pet fish, fish, aquatic animals, aquariums, pets, 
animals, pets and animals, hobbies,
Author's Email Address: [email protected]
Article Source: http://www.articlemarketer.com
------------------ ARTICLE START ------------------

When you think about becoming a fish owner, the first care is the fish species 
and other fish ornaments. 

But before jumping and buying the fish and putting them into the tank, you must 
know that the tank needs to undergo a cycle before fish are added. It is called 
the nitrogen cycle. This cycle takes time between one day and four weeks.

Some bacteria help the breakdown of ammonia to nitrates. These bacteria are 
formed by existing fish. If there are no fish or fish food, there are no 
sources for good bacteria also. 

The nitrogen cycle can be described like this: the fish eat the food and they 
generate the waste. All the waste, including dead plant and other debris 
transform into ammonia in the tank water. This ammonia is toxic for the fish 
and it has to be broken down. Here is where the nitrifying bacteria plays a 
role. The bacteria is important because turns the ammonia into nitrites which 
are tolerated by fish. After the process is done, another type of good 
nitrifying bacteria turns the nitrites into nitrates, less toxic to the fish 
and other aquarium life. 

These nitrates get collected by the filters and regular water changes will 
remove all the waste and nitrates. 

So, in conclusion, before getting the fish into the water set up the aquarium. 
Wash the tank with cleaners proper for fish tanks. Don't use regular cleaners 
or soap. De-chlorinate the water and fill the tank with it. Attach the filters 
and the lightning system. Allow the tank to cycle the water until the pH level 
is the one you need and the water temperature is proper.

Only after that, buy the fish. Buy some resistant fish species like barb, 
danios, gouramis, and live bearers. They resist to all the new changes and the 
inevitable mistakes a new fish owner does. But before you poor the fish into 
the tank, put the plastic bag in the tank water and hold it there for about a 
quarter of an hour till the fish get used to the water temperature of the tank. 
In this way, they will not suffer a shock when they hit water. Take the fish 
from the plastic bag and put them in the tank or can change the pH level of the 
tank water. 

After this, you will want to feed the fish. Wait a little. Give them time to 
get accustomed with the new house and after a couple of hours try feeding them.

Drop a small amount of fish food. Usually, drop an amount that can be eaten in 
the first two or five minutes. Don't over feed the fish because you will not do 
them any good. The food excess will drop on the bottom and become debris. The 
debris can help the development of bacteria and that can affect the fish's 
health. 

In the first month, test the pH level every day and adjust it when necessary. 
If the water is not clear enough add a clarifier. If the water turns green, you 
have put too much light. Also monitor the fish for illness and stress. Watch to 
see if there are lethargic movements in the fish.

After one week, change 10% of the water in the tank and a week after that begin 
the regular maintenance.

Visit http://www.tropicalfishtanksonline.com for advice on keeping tropical 
fish and we also have a great range of aquarium supplies at 
http://www.tropicalfishtanksonline.com/tropical-fish-tanks-store/
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