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Article Title: What Are TheParts And Pieces Of A Commercial Drainage Systems
Author: Jeff Halper
Category: 
Word Count: 505
Keywords: drainage systems, drainage contractors, French Drainage
Author's Email Address: [email protected]
Article Source: http://www.articlemarketer.com
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With more than 20 major bayous in the greater Houston area and sitting at just 
40 feet above sea level, commercial drainage systems are a requirement for 
Houston properties. They benefit your greenscapes, driveways, sidewalks, 
planters, foundations and retaining walls. Commercial drainage systems are also 
a useful tool on a construction site during the building phase. Like irrigation 
systems, commercial drainage systems are the workhorses of your landscape 
design, helping your plant material flourish and keeping your grounds safe and 
dry.

Typical commercial drainage systems include the following devices:
Gutter downspout connections. Downspout connections take water from the gutters 
to the landscape drainage system. Made of plastic, metal or brass, these tie 
ins sometimes have a side cleanout with a see through grate so they can be 
easily inspected for clogs.

Channel drains. These strip drains are long and narrow. Used between structures 
and paving or at the edge of sidewalks and parking lots. 

French drainage. Designed to take water away from saturated soil, French drains 
are small ditches filled with undersized rocks or gravel.

Catch basins, or yard drains. Catch basins are situated beneath downspouts when 
it is undesirable or not possible to tie into the gutter. They carry water out 
through the landscape drainage system via a PVC main drain line. 

Drainage systems have a positive impact on your overall commercial landscape 
maintenance as well. Since they drain water from low lying areas, they prevent 
standing water that can drown your green plant material and cause slippery 
surfaces that are a danger to your tenants and customers. A proper landscape 
drainage system is essential for the care of your lawn areas as it moves water 
off of your property quickly, thus encouraging healthy grass. Because of the 
timely removal of standing water, they allow your maintenance crew to perform 
their regular lawn service duties.

When installing drainage systems, it is important to consider tree 
preservation. It is best to tunnel under tree roots by using compressed air, 
which exposes tree roots without tearing them. Pressurized water can also be 
used to dig deep trenches and expose roots, which minimizes damage. 
Alternately, trenches can be dug by hand around trees to limit damage to the 
root systems.

The design and location of the drainage systems and irrigation systems should 
be seamless with the rest of the landscape design. Further, these systems can 
be designed to work in concert with each other. Landscape designers or 
landscape architects can develop a whole system approach so that the nuts and 
bolts of both systems are out of sight as much as possible.  If this goal is 
not possible, custom decorative drain gates can be used to cut down on the 
displeasing visual impact.  

Some local regulations require minimum pipe sizes, flow rates, temporary 
drainage systems, engineered drainage plans, calculations, topographic maps, 
and as/built plans to address the area's flooding issues. If drainage 
contractors embark on a drainage project without a thorough understanding of 
these demands, property owners may find themselves drowning in a murky quagmire 
that can cost thousands to rectify.

Jeff Halper has a passion for landscaping and landscape design, for more 
information about landscaping and gardening visit http://www.exteriorworlds.com
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