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Article Title: Buying A Telescope - What You Need To Know
Author: Joy Davenport
Category: Science, Electronics
Word Count: 436
Keywords: telescope parts,Bushnell Telescopes,reflecting telescope,telescopes 
for sale,telescopes for kids,
Author's Email Address: [email protected]
Article Source: http://www.articlemarketer.com
------------------ ARTICLE START ------------------

Giving a telescope as a gift - whether to a child or to yourself - is a chance 
to open up new vistas of curiosity and new horizons of exploration. Finding 
telescopes for sale can sometimes be tricky, particularly if you're just 
getting into the hobby.

There are three basic families of telescope optics in consumer grade 
telescopes; most of the telescopes you find for sale will be in one of them. 
The three families are refractors, reflectors and catadioptic telescopes. All 
of these are made of different telescope parts and they have different 
properties to work with.

Refractors dominate the low end of telescope production; they're also the basic 
mechanism behind field glasses and binoculars. The classic "two lens" telescope 
is a refractor, and provided the lenses are small, this makes for inexpensive 
telescopes. Most of the very cheap telescopes for sale have plastic lenses; 
while these can be serviceable, the result of plastic lenses and cheap 
construction methods results in something that's good for being a celestial 
tourist, but not serious observational astronomy. 

Refractors have narrow fields of view, and they are limited in their focal 
lengths by the basic rules of optics - refractors longer than about 3 feet are 
unwieldy. Most refractors will present the image inverted, due to the optical 
process, and a useful telescope part to have is an image rectifier. Low quality 
refractors are also prone to chromatic aberration, which distorts the colors of 
whatever you're looking at through them. 

At the mid range of telescopes are reflectors; these are also called Newtonian 
reflectors, and have a concave mirror that focuses the light into a guide 
mirror that puts the image out on a viewport on the side. Newtonian reflectors 
are good basic telescopes, and unlike refractors, can come in wide angle 
lenses. Unlike refractors, they do not have chromatic aberrations, but they do 
flip images from left to right, rather that upside down. They can run into 
problems with humidity (fogging of the optics), and can be tailored to nearly 
any range of astronomical uses.

At the upper range of telescopes for sale are Schmidt-Cassegrain reflectors, 
also known as catadioptic telescopes; these combine a number of the ease use 
features of Newtonian reflectors with the enclosed mountings of refractors; 
these telescopes tend to be in the thousand dollar and more range, so likely 
aren't suitable for beginners.

Important telescope parts include image inverters, Barlowe lens extenders 
(which increase the magnification of an existing eyepiece) and eyepieces. It's 
the eyepieces and the focusing mechanism on the telescope that are some of its 
most important parts; fortunately, they're in fairly standardized sizes and 
ranges.

Take a look at this site for your One-Stop-Source of Best Selling Telescopes 
and Telescope Parts, and find helpful tips in buying a telescope by going here: 
http://www.telescopepartsplace.com.
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