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Article Title: Solar Water Heating Systems Explained
Author: Wes Hamilton
Category: Home Improvement, Environment
Word Count: 565
Keywords: plumber,plumbing,construction,contractor,contracting,remodeling,home 
improvement
Author's Email Address: [email protected]
Article Source: http://www.articlemarketer.com
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With emergent awareness about global warming, citizens are turning more towards 
eco - friendly and green products. Credit to climatic reforms and conferences, 
which have made people conscious of their share of work towards the 
environment. 

More and more consumers are opting for green and solar energy products as they 
have now realized the importance of this transition. Solar energy has become 
one of the prime resources of energy due to its abundance and varied 
advantages. 

Manufacturers are slowly coping up with the colossal demand for solar water 
heaters and other solar energy equipment. Nowadays energy efficient Solar Water 
Heaters are replacing almost all traditional water heaters owing to their 
affordability, cost effective nature and proficiency as an alternative. 
Primarily there are two types of residential solar water heaters- active and 
passive.

Active Solar Water Heaters constitute of heaters with circulating pumps and 
control equipment while in passive solar water heaters, the pumps and 
additional equipment is missing. Active solar heaters are further divided into 
two types:

                Direct circulation system- As the name suggests, in these 
systems, the water is directly heated and then circulated in pipes all over the 
installation. The primary disadvantage is for the regions where water often 
freezes in pipes.

                Indirect circulation system- this system was developed to 
overcome the aforementioned drawback. The system uses a separate heat exchanger 
with a non-freezing liquid circulating. The sun warms the liquid, which 
sequentially heats the water for circulation in the house.

Passive water heaters are economic, easy to install and operate but relatively 
inefficient than active heaters. 
Your local (qualified) plumber can provide you with all the necessary 
information and cater to all your plumbing needs ranging from installing solar 
water heaters to remodeling homes/bathrooms or green plumbing to various 
fitting requirements.

The focal part of a solar water heater is the solar panel or the solar 
collector. There are three types of solar collectors: 

                Flat-plate collector
                Integral collector-storage systems
                Evacuated-tube solar collectors

Flat-plate collector
This type of collector consists of an insulated and glazed flat top. The 
surface is made up of weatherproof boxes and a dark absorber plate, which is 
covered by one or more polymer layers for protection purposes. The flat plate 
collectors are efficient in warm regions. In addition, they are the most 
economic forms of solar water heating equipment and can be easily installed 
with the help of plumber from a reliable company. 

Integral collector-storage systems
The integral collector-storage systems also known as ICS or batch systems are 
equipped with a black tank / insulated tubes surrounded by a glazed box for 
maximum rays assimilation. The cold water flows through the preheated panel and 
thus provides an instant source of hot water. The only caution is that it can 
only be efficiently applied in mild-freeze climates due to solidification of 
water in pipes during cold weather.

Evacuated-tube solar collectors
The final type of solar collector is the evacuated-tube solar collector that 
consists of parallel transparent / translucent glass tubes. Each tube is 
outfitted with a metal absorber tube inside. The metal-tube system is connected 
to a fin that amplifies the efficiency to several times. The fin absorbs the 
solar energy and restrains heat loss due to radiation. The remarkably efficient 
collector owing to its unique design, it is also the most expensive solar 
thermal collector.

Opting for renewable sources of energy has become the norm these days and such 
initiations can save us from the dilapidation and dependence on non-renewable 
sources.

Wes Hamilton is the owner of PLUMB PRO, INC a full service plumbing company in 
Alabama.  Visit our website for more Free Information and PICTURES.  Visit 
http://www.plumbpro.net/ and http://www.plumbproinc.com/
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