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Article Title: Modernism In The Context Of Landscape Design
Author: Jeff Halper
Category: Landscaping
Word Count: 827
Keywords: Modern Landscape  Design Houston
Author's Email Address: [email protected]
Article Source: http://www.articlemarketer.com
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Modernism, in the context of landscape design, is a result of forms and 
functions that reflect the need for outdoor living spaces that enhance 
contemporary lifestyles. As Garrett Eckbo, one of the central figures in modern 
landscape architecture, said, landscape design is the "arrangement of 
environments for people." 

Contemporary garden design tends to focus on scale rather than formal or 
classic designs that are based on axial relationships. It also foregoes the 
more classical design forms and larger scale from Greek, Roman, and classical 
architecture traditions.  This design motif became popular in the 1950's baby 
boom, particularly in California where weather and lifestyle was very conducive 
to this innovative style.  

In modern landscape design, boundaries between areas of color, textures and 
shapes are undefined-or conversely, sharply defined. Color and composition 
create the emotional response. Combining freshness and flair, these designs use 
dramatic geometric shapes to create a point of view that is fluid and natural. 
Water and light are often used, as in artfully-lit outdoor water fountains, to 
enhance the sensual loveliness and liveliness. The designs are arresting, both 
close up and far away.

Form and Function in Modern Landscape Design
As the maxim says, form follows function. Modern landscape design is an 
aesthetic that shows only what is necessary while often leaving surfaces 
exposed. The simplicity of modern design reveals itself in that every form has 
a function, even when that function is merely to engage the senses.

It is possible, sometimes desirable, to use modern design techniques without 
creating a high-tech look. That is, to make use of horizontal and vertical 
planes that manufacture a modern sculpture effect-and let colors and plantings 
evoke a warm, welcoming feel. It is that juxtaposition-hard and soft, linear 
and non-linear, energetic and restrained-that is the essence of modern 
landscape design. "Less is more" is the modern landscape design mantra. A huge 
plant palette is not necessary. Rather, it is how plants, materials, and 
textures are used and mass them together that create the contemporary effect.

The architecture of the house needs to be carefully considered when using a 
contemporary garden design. If the house is bold, the grounds need to be strong 
also.
The home and landscape can be tied together through selective use of plantings 
or the intelligent placement of a hardscape feature, such as an organic 
approach to the front door. 

Using Today's Technology-Naturally      
New technologies in building materials are a big component of modern landscape 
design, which can mean a new approach using old materials or a new approach 
using new materials. Often, it is the contrast of material usage that suggests 
modernism.

Concrete, with its sturdiness and malleability, has won a firm place in 
contemporary garden design. Its cool, gray color alone establishes its 
credibility. Its uses run the gamut from flooring to columns to stark, 
amorphous benches. In addition to concrete, advances in steel and glass 
technologies, plus construction methods, can be even further exploited within 
the modern landscape design.

Often materials, such as stone, metal, plastics, steel and glass, are left in 
an exposed or raw state. Part of the beauty of these materials derives from 
their interplay with nature-the way steel rusts to a warm, burnt look, for 
instance. 

The Spaces of Modern Landscape Design
Landscape themes such as English, Asian, natural, formal or modern identify not 
only your property but also your tastes and style. Color, form, line, scale, 
and texture are your means of expressing those landscape design preferences.

Your choices can be demonstrated in the plants and hardscapes you choose. 
Beauty can be a maple imported from Japan. It can also be the wild grass native 
to the Texas coastal plains. You may have outdoor works of art to display in 
your landscape. Or you might use a stream that ends in a waterfall as an 
ever-changing sculpture of sound and movement. Landscape lighting is another 
crucial tool of contemporary garden design as it creates ambiance and lets you 
enjoy your landscape night and day.

Other uses of space include:

-       Outdoor rooms for living. These living areas, in effect, make your home 
bigger. They also serve to create transition areas that connect the indoor and 
outdoor spaces.

-       Outdoor kitchens. The center of outdoor entertainment, outdoor kitchens 
provide a natural gathering place. Their design should complement both the 
house and the landscape. Above all, their design should be functional.

-       Luxury swimming pools. When designed from a modern viewpoint, luxury 
swimming pools are anything but a boring rectangle or kidney-shaped pool. They 
become sophisticated and exciting, eye-catching and mesmerizing. Often, you can 
combine them with an outdoor water fountain that eliminates some redundancies 
while adding vitality to your overall design.

Thoroughly Modern
Modern landscape design is even more appropriate today than it was 50 years 
ago.  Contemporary garden design has gotten only better with time. With today's 
busy lifestyles, there is less time for gardening. Also, we need to use our 
gardens for multiple functions these days-sanctuary, entertainment, a place for 
children to play safely. Modern landscape design addresses all these wants and 
needs.

Jeff Halper has a passion for landscaping and landscape design, for more 
information about landscaping and gardening visit http://www.exteriorworlds.com
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