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Article Title: Service Dogs Assist Disabled 10 Things to Know
Author: Pamela Dombrowski-Wilson
Category: Family, Health, Pets and Animals
Word Count: 860
Keywords: service dogs, disabled, American disabilities association, dog 
training, companionship, activities
Author's Email Address: [email protected]
Article Source: http://www.articlemarketer.com
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How often do you see a disabled person with a service dog? Have you ever 
wondered what a service dog could do for you or your loved one if you are 
disabled? According to Freedom Service Dogs, a local non-profit organization 
based in Denver Colorado, service dogs perform a wide variety of tasks, tasks 
include retrieving and carrying objects, pushing a lifeline or a 911 call 
button, medication reminding, finding and retrieving a telephone, items from 
refrigerator, and turning lights on and off. They also enhance balance for the 
disabled person while walking, escalating up and down stairs, providing a brace 
for transfers, assisting in pulling a wheelchair, and most importantly finding 
help when needed.  These tasks are just a small look into the assistance a 
service dog provides.  

Companionship also develops between a service dog and its owner offering 
emotional comfort and support. Before considering a service dog an individual 
should consider some of the following.  Many service dog providers rescue dogs 
from animal shelters and train them to assist people with disabilities.  Here 
are ten things to know before you consider adopting a service dog. 

1.  Not everyone qualifies for a service dog.  The Americans for Disability Act 
defines a disabled person as follows:  a physical or mental impairment that 
substantially limits one or more  major life activities,  a record of such an 
impairment, or being regarded as having such impairment.  It is important to 
check with your state regulations to determine if you qualify for a service dog.

2.  A service dog is a financial obligation.  Once you open your home to a 
service dog you are responsible for paying for the placement fee of $500 
(subject to waiver depending on income), food, medical expenses, grooming and 
end of life needs.

3.  Discounts on services are sometimes available.  Owners can research dog 
food companies, veterinarians and groomers who will sometimes give discounts to 
owners purchasing items or services for their service dog. 

4.  Service dogs require care from you.  Keep in mind that your service dog 
will need daily exercise, continuous training and frequent outings for bodily 
functions.  You must be able to provide this level of care.  

5. A pre screening process, usually an interview takes place with the company 
providing the service dog.  The needs and characteristics of both the disabled 
individual and service dog are considered.  Once a match is made, a client - 
dog team is created and training begins.

5.  Training is work, having a service dog means that you will continually work 
to train the dog.  The dog is not a traditional pet, it is a working dog to 
support you and ongoing training requires a level of commitment and discipline 
on the part of the owner.  

7.  There is usually a thirty day bonding period once the client-dog team has 
been established. Bonding must occur in the disabled individual's home before 
the service dog becomes fully aware of the surroundings and the required tasks. 
This usually takes about thirty days.   

8.  Successor dogs are available.  When a service dog needs to retire because 
of age, medical difficulties or even passing away, a successor dog is provided 
to the disabled individual. 

9.  Some service dogs retire.  If a service dog is medically unable to assist, 
the owner can keep the dog as a pet, have a friend or family member adopt the 
dog or return the dog to the agency and they will find someone to adopt the dog 
as a pet.

10.  Just as people die, dogs die.  Consider how you will work through the loss 
and emotion that accompanies this transition and also the cost. Both are your 
responsibility to the dog. 

It is interesting and amazing to think that a dog can provide physical and 
emotional support in addition to companionship for a disabled person, allowing 
them to live a more independent and peaceful life. However, pet ownership comes 
with responsibility. It remains the responsibility of the owner to provide care 
for the service dog as well as continue to do everything that they can do for 
themselves outside of their disability.  Each individual and situation is 
different and it is important to recognize that owners and their services dog 
need to adapt, train, learn and grow together. 

It is also important to create an outline of the care you expect from your 
service dog and an outline of the care that you can provide for your service 
dog. Keep in mind that if you can reach something you should not expect your 
service dog to retrieve it for you; most often they will not because they know 
that you can. This service to you is not only to help you but to maintain the 
abilities that you have and create a partnership that will give way to new 
independent horizons. The best way to provide quality of care for you or your 
loved one is to establish a genuine understanding of expected outcomes of 
having a service dog.

Pamela D. Wilson, The Care Navigator, supports adult children and others caring 
for loved ones. She also hosts a weekly talk show on 630 KHOW Denver focusing 
on caregiving.  Contact her at http://www.thecarenavigator.com where you can 
also access free information.
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