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Article Title:
5 Simple Self-Editing Tips

Article Description:
Okay, you’re finished with your first draft. 
Congratulations—that in itself is a big accomplishment. 
However, don’t celebrate for too long because all first 
drafts need a good clean-up before they’re ready for the 
reading world.

Additional Article Info:

Word Count: 611 (not including resource box)
Category: writing and speaking

Written By: Melinda Copp
Contact Email: [email protected]

This article is formatted to 60 characters per line.

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5 Simple Self-Editing Tips
© Copyright 2009 Melinda Copp

Okay, you're finished with your first draft. 
Congratulations-that in itself is a big accomplishment. 
However, don't celebrate for too long because all first 
drafts need a good clean-up before they're ready for the 
reading world.

When it comes to self-editing, writers often struggle for a 
number of reasons-they can't view their writing 
objectively, they have no idea what to look for, and they 
become frustrated when the work isn't perfect, just to 
name a few.  The key to self-editing is being able to shift 
from the creative, writing mindset to the analytical editor 
mindset, which takes practice. But here are five tips for 
getting you started.

1. Give Yourself Some Space
Editing isn't always easy work, and most people are best 
at it after taking time away from the project. Even just a 
few days will give you new perspective and a better idea 
of what needs to be done. Therefore, the first step in the 
editing process is to take time off. Set your draft aside 
and don't even think about it for at least twenty-four 
hours.

2. Read in a Different Format
When most of us write, we do it on the computer-that 
means the only way we see our words is on the screen. 
Printing the draft out and reading the hardcopy will help 
your brain shift gears. You can move away from your 
writing space (computer desk, kitchen table, or where 
ever you write) and curl up on the couch with your red 
pen and read with completely different intentions in mind. 

3. Use a Style Guide
Self-editing requires you to look at the details as well as 
the big picture. For the details, the best way to avoid 
making mistakes and creating inconsistencies is to use a 
style guide, such as The Chicago Manual of Style (which is 
most often used by book publishers and magazines) or 
The Associated Press Stylebook (the newspaper world 
standard). These guides make grammar, punctuation, 
and style decisions easy for writers, especially if your 
grammar is a little rusty. When you're not sure if you 
need a comma, just look it up.

4. Read Your Draft Out Loud
Your words may look right on the page-especially to you, 
the writer. But reading your work out loud will let you 
know if your words sound right, too. Reading aloud will 
help you hear overused phrases, awkward sentence 
constructions, and clumsy phrases that you may not be 
able to catch when you look at them on the page.

5. Balance the Whole
While you're looking at the details of your writing-the 
grammar, punctuation, wording, etc.-you also need to be 
conscious of the draft as a whole. One of the easiest 
ways to get a sense of where your draft may be 
unbalanced is to look at the piece visually. If you're 
writing an article, make sure your subsections are all 
about the same length, and if you're writing a book, look 
at the sizes of your chapters. Of course, these don't 
always have to be the same length, but when one 
chapter or subsection stands out because it's either 
much shorter or longer than all the others, make sure the 
material warrants the difference and it wasn't a 
subconscious mistake.

Cleaning Your Prose
Writing and editing are two very different processes, and 
moving from one task to another requires a shift in your 
mindset. When you use these tips for getting into the 
editing mood, you'll be on your way to your final draft in 
no time!

-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------
Melinda Copp helps speakers, coaches, consultants, and 
self-employed professionals write and publish to 
establish expertise, build relationships with their clients 
and prospects, and make more money. For a free Write 
Your Book Quick Start E-Course, visit 
http://www.WritersSherpaPrograms.com/writeabook.html
.

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