On March 16, at Round Lake Wildlife Management Area in Harrison County,
Iowa, Rebecca Christoffel and I saw many ducks, but one is so special I
have to report it to you.  I've never seen one like it before!

In close association were three ducks, two baldpates, male and female, and
a male hybrid.  One parent clearly had been a baldpate, as this duck looked
very like a baldpate.  It was a bit bigger than its two baldpate
companions.  The green on the side of its head was less contained in a
stripe and was an irregular, larger than normal, blotch of dark green.  The
bill was essentially that of a baldpate.  Rather than the warm brown sides
of a male baldpate, this hybrid has brown at the anterior end but the
entire posterior 70% of its side at the waterline, that broad band of
color, was silvery gray.  This might make you suspect a mallard was the
second parent, but no, not with that black pin tail!  Not a full-length pin
tail, not as long as it was on the drake pintails nearby, but certainly a
pin tail, none the less, showing no curve as it would perhaps had a mallard
been its source.

So, this bird was a hybrid of baldpate x pintail.  These species are both
in the genus *Anas*, so it's not hard to imagine mixed offspring being
fully successful, at living, at least, if not at reproducing.  I've seen
hundreds, perhaps thousands, of mallard x black duck hybrids on the East
Coast -- another couple species in *Anas*.  Pintail is *Anas acuta*, but in
the case of this parent, surely its tail, or perhaps its libido, rather
than its intellect, substantiated this species epithet.

Andrew Williams


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