Hi All...
Here is what the small olpc-CP deployment in South Central LA is up to now.  
Pretty impressive. But then their "teacher", volunteer Abe Kazemzadeh, is a 
pretty impressive guy! 
Caryl

Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2011 03:59:22 +0000
To: [email protected]
From: [email protected]
Subject: [New post] Binary, hexadecimal, and colors






        
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Binary, hexadecimal, and colors
                                                                                
                                                                                
by abekazemzadeh
                                                                                
                                                                        
                                                                                
                                                                
                                                                                
                                                        
                                                                                
                                                
                                                                                
                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                         
Today we had what felt like a very successful class.  We've been working on 3D 
topics, so I started by explaining about different 3D technology like anaglyph, 
polarized filters, the processing by the eyes and brain (3D with only one eye). 
 We used the XOs to take some stereographic images and started trying to 
convert these to anaglyph (red/blue) 3D images.  We took a theoretical break 
this time to talk about how pictures are represented in computer files.  First, 
I had the kids define what a picture is.  The definition they came up with is 
that a picture is a organization of colors into shapes to represent something 
so it can be saved for later.  Then I asked the kids how the computer knows 
what colors are.  The kids were familiar with mixing paints, so I explained the 
difference between mixing colored pigments and m
 ixing
colored light.  Then I had the kid figure out how colors could be specified as 
numbers.  They seemed to understand how colors could be specified as numerical 
amounts of basic colors (read, green, and blue).  But then, I tried to 
challenge them a bit more by asking how they can represent numbers in terms of 
1's and 0's.  This is the part that kind of surprised me how well they picked 
it up.  Even one of the kids that had trouble with fractions in school even 
seemed to get it (maybe we should start kids out with number theory instead of 
fractions and multiplication tables--I hated multiplication tables when I was a 
kid).  To get them started, I used the old joke about there being 10 kinds of 
people in the world, those that understand binary, and those that done (10 in 
binary is 2 in decimal).  Part of what was easy for them is that it was just 
enumerating binary and then showing them the same thing for hexadecimal, only 
up to 17.  Then I had them google "hexadecimal col
 or" and
they found the familiar triplet of 2 digit hexadecimal color codes.  I had them 
google it because I don't like giving away the answer without doing some work 
on their part.  To make sure they got it, I made them tell me which of the 
#123456 digits in the color code represents red, green, and blue (actually it's 
pretty easy that 12 are red, 34 are green, and 56 are blue--the same order one 
would expect--but having them compare the colors in the palette with the 
numerical code was a kind of hands on thing that made them see how the colors 
can mix).  I got into a slightly more advanced topic, that each color scale has 
256 (0-255) values, but only some people got the fact that FF (hex) == 255 
(decimal).
 

decimal to binary to hexadecimal conversion is easy if you go step-by-step, 
just adding one to the previous number.

 
Color codes and the color palette: connecting the dots/pixels :-)

 
 
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                        

                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                        
                                                                                
                                                                abekazemzadeh | 
November 3, 2011 at 8:17 PM | Tags: binary, Colors, hexadecimal
 | Categories: Uncategorized
 | URL: http://wp.me/p1unzJ-1w                                                  
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                        
                                                                                
                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                        
                                                                                
                                                                                
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