...now it all makes sense....

--- Pada Sen, 14/6/10, OK Taufik <ok.tau...@gmail.com> menulis:


Dari: OK Taufik <ok.tau...@gmail.com>
Judul: [iagi-net-l] Report: US finds mineral riches in Afghanistan
Kepada: iagi-net@iagi.or.id
Tanggal: Senin, 14 Juni, 2010, 3:46 PM


     
<http://www.mail.com/Article.aspx/money/business/APNews/General-Business/20100611/U_US-Gulf-Oil-Spill>

A team of U.S. geologists and Pentagon officials has discovered vast mineral
wealth in Afghanistan, conceivably enough to turn the scarred and
impoverished country into one of the world's most lucrative mining centers,
The New York Times reports.

"There is stunning potential here," Gen. David H. Petraeus, commander of the
United States Central Command, told the paper in a report published Monday.
"There are a lot of ifs, of course, but I think potentially it is hugely
significant."

Americans discovered nearly $1 trillion in untapped mineral deposits in
Afghanistan, including iron, copper, cobalt, gold and critical industrial
metals like lithium, according to the report. The Times quoted a Pentagon
memo as saying Afghanistan could become the "Saudi Arabia of lithium," a key
raw material in the manufacture of batteries for laptops and cell phones.

During a visit last month to Washington, Afghan President Hamid Karzai said
his nation's untapped mineral deposits could be even higher -- perhaps as
much as $3 trillion.

The mineral resources are a "massive opportunity," Karzai said at a May 13
event with Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton held at the U.S.
Institute of Peace.

The report in the Times said the U.S. Geological Survey began aerial surveys
of Afghanistan's mineral resources in 2006, using data that had been
collected by Soviet mining experts during the Soviet occupation of
Afghanistan in the 1980s. Promising results led to a more sophisticated
study the next year.

Then last year, a Pentagon task force that had created business development
programs in Iraq arrived in Afghanistan and closely analyzed the geologists'
findings. U.S. mining experts were brought in to validate the survey's
conclusions, and top U.S. and Afghan officials were briefed.

So far, the biggest mineral deposits discovered are of iron and copper, but
finds include large deposits of niobium, a soft metal used in producing
superconducting steel, as well as rare earth elements and large gold
deposits in Pashtun areas of southern Afghanistan, the report said.

In an op-ed published last month in a London newspaper, former Afghan
finance minister Ashraf Ghani, wrote: "Afghanistan is rich in minerals
including copper, iron, marble, chromite, manganese and emeralds. With good
governance in place, these assets can generate funds."

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