Our network uses an application layer firewall for deep packet inspection.
When we attempt to connect to an external ftps server on port 21, the
firewall blocks it because it does not recognize the traffic to be ftp
traffic.   The AUTH TLS command is evidently not yet an accepted extension
for the protocol.   Earlier IETF drafts recommended using implicit port
990-989, but this evidently has been dropped.   IBM also does not recommend
990 for their ftps on zOS (II13516).   The firewall folks are balking at
allowing our secure ftp traffic through on port 21-20.

One suggestion we've come up with is to get our own external ip address for
the mainframe (as opposed to having a private ip address NAT'd from the
firewall).   The zOS firewall in our experience seems to be sufficient, but
we're not experts on other potential exposures that may bring.

Any shops out there using 990?   Any shops out there using 21 with an
application layer firewall?   Any shops using solely the zOS firewall on a
mainframe with a public ip address (I would imagine there are many)?   Any
other suggestions are welcome.

Thanks,
Joel

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