On 16 Sep 2005 05:58:47 -0700, "WM" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>When I worked at JSC way back, the CPUs were IBM AP-101s from, I think,
>Owego. Had a subset of the S/360 instruction set I recall. I'm sure
>this is on the net or someone will chip in who did more work than I,
>but my recollection is that there were three CPUs running the same
>software during critical phases (i.e., launch and re-entry) and if they
>all agreed, you're good. If two agreed, go with that answer and take
>the 3rd offline (and auto hot swap in a spare? Don't recall.)
>
>In addition (and very smartly, I must say), there was an extra CPU with
>completely different software from another vendor for critical phases
>that could be reverted to in case of some common mode error in the
>primaries. Current practice (in say, an Airbus) to use a different
>hardware platform for this as well. Don't recall what the STS did.

Your recollections are pretty good! The "General Purpose Computers" are,
indeed, AP-101 (but five systems, not four). In the mid 90's, the original
computers were replaced by updated models, AP-101S. Some details:


http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/shuttle/reference/shutref/orbiter/avionics/dps/gpc.html
    http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_shuttle.html

Eric

--
Eric Chevalier                          E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
                                           Web: www.tulsagrammer.com
    Is that call really worth your child's life?  HANG UP AND DRIVE!

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