Um, be careful about drawing any conclusions from a simple test other than the 
syntax is close. Data sharing is a very complex issue with gotcha's aplenty.  
You cannot possibly test every variation of access, update, and timings.  The 
VSAM folks have, IMHO, done a fine job of preventing you from screwing up too 
bad. But VSAM is still not a DBMS and doesn't claim to be. 

If the philosophy cannot change, then maybe neither can the solution.  Yes, it 
can be really that simple. 

Now, this is not to say that one couldn't forge right on and things would seem 
to work just fine, maybe for years. Or maybe not. 'Unpredictable results' 
include seemingly successful tests.  

Imagine corruption slowly creeping in and not discovered until the last good 
backup has rolled off and the tape reused. 

I believe what you want to do is doable. But you just gotta follow the rules. 
If you do, then CICS and VSAM can work together to avoid corruption and enhance 
performance. 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu] On Behalf Of 
Mike Kovach
Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2012 3:23 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Subject: Re: A deep question about VSAM SHR(4) - can you help?

Thanks Robert. That is exactly what I was thinking. Will be running a test 
early next week.
 
Regards,
 
Mike Kovach
 
 


________________________________
From: Robert A. Rosenberg <hal9...@panix.com>
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Sent: Thursday, April 5, 2012 4:03 PM
Subject: Re: A deep question about VSAM SHR(4) - can you help?

At 07:16 -0700 on 04/05/2012, Mike Kovach wrote about A deep question about 
VSAM SHR(4) - can you help?:

> I have a VSAM KSDS CLUSTER which is written to by ONLY ONE PROGRAM in ONLY 
> ONE CICS REGION. Currently, this file is defined in CICS with STRNO(1).  The 
> file is defined with SHR(4,3) because while being written ONLY in CICS, it is 
> being read by a non-reentrent ASSEMBLER program running in BATCH.  SHR 4 
> forces VSAM to harden each I/O (yeah, I know!) so the BATCH gets the current 
> information. Please spare me all the comments about how poor this solution is 
> as it stands. It has been in place for decades and due to a myriad of 
> reasons, the philosophy CANNOT change.  My specific question is this:  I want 
> to introduce multi tasking so that 5 copies of the program can update the 
> file concurrently. If we change STRNO(1) to STRNO(5) on the CICS FCT 
> Definition, will VSAM be smart enough to manage the writes to the file so we 
> don't break it and the BATCH still gets the current information?

So long as you are still using one CICS Region, I do not think you will run 
into problems. The STRNO(5) will allow you to have 5 CIs being updated at a 
time (one CI per copy of the program). If more than one copy attempts to access 
records from the same CI, it should cause the subsequent requesters to wait for 
the owning copy to finish its update and release/write the CI (just make sure 
that all your VSAM is being done by SubTasks which I think CICS does 
automatically). You should increase the number of buffers so there are enough 
for all the copies.

>  I am interested in any discussion you might share, but I am most 
>interested in a specific reference to a reliable document.  Please 
>help.    Thanks  Mike Kovach
> 
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