On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 10:54:14 -0500, Gabriel Tully <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>On Wed, Nov 26, 2008 at 9:51 AM, Jim Marshall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Interesting for those a fancy for security.
>>
>> The IBM System z10 Enterprise Class (z10 EC) now joins previous IBM
>> mainframes as the world's only servers with the highest level of hardware
>> security certification, Common Criteria Evaluation Assurance Level 5 (EAL5).
>
>
>Not the 'world's only' anymore?
>
>==
>By Kelly Jackson Higgins
>http://www.darkreading.com/security/app-security/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=212100421
>...snipped...

I think I can make a few comments without getting into trouble.  I'm not
making these as official IBM statements, but as a reader of that IBM
announcement and the Integrity-178B announcement, and as someone familiar
with Common Criteria evaluations from my work on the evaluations of z/OS.

First, the IBM announcement about the IBM System z10 EC is talking about
server hardware.

On the other hand, the Integrity-178B, from their literature, seems thus far
to have been used only in embedded military applications, and runs on a
PowerPC.  I can't comment on their plans for marketing to the private sector
as I don't know them.  But at this point, at least, I think it's safe to say
that their are significant differences between a z10 EC and a PowerPC processor.

Next, I might question the statement about Integrity-178B being certified as
EAL6+.  

Technically (as stated in its evaluation report) Integrity-178B does not
satisfy the requirements of any EAL.  Nor does the security target claim
that Integrity-178B satisfies the requirements of EAL6.  That security
target is based on a protection profile whose authors made changes to the
assurance requirements laid out in the Common Criteria definition.  The
authors of the protection profile basically established a set of assurances
requirements that started with the formal EAL6 definitions, but then
modified them in ways that technically and formally make them no longer
EAL6, nor directly comparable to EAL6.  And the protection profile authors
do not claim any specific EAL for their protection profile. Thus, the most
one should be able to say is  that Integrity-178B satisfies the requirements
of the protection profile (SKPP) they used for the evaluation.

I should note that I'm not denying the potential usefulness of
Integrity-178B in some cases. You may have an OS that runs on the PowerPC
and you may have requirements for running it that require you to run it
under a separation kernel in an environment needing high robustness (in a
security sense).  In that case something like Integrity-178B may be of
interest to you.  

But personally, I would not call it an operating system (I would call it a
hypervisor) nor would I claim it as EAL6+.

--
  Walt

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