Can you change the port from 22 to something over 1023 for a quick test?

On 5/26/2023 6:01 PM, Tom Brennan wrote:
This may be way off so ignore if it sounds crazy...
Here's a snip of some old server code I wrote in C for Linux:

   client_sockin.sin_port = htons(port);
  rc = bind(local_socket,(struct sockaddr *)&client_sockin,sizeof(client_sockin));   if (rc != 0) log_msg(0,LM_EXIT,12,"Cannot bind to port %d rc=%d",port,rc);

When I run that code (on Linux) and tell it to listen on port 12345 it works just fine.  When I specify something under 1024, it fails with the "Cannot bind..." message.

However if I specify a port less than 1024 and run it under root uid=0, it works fine.  In other words, in Linux (and I think the mainframe USS too) you're not allowed to listen on a port less than 1024 unless you're root.

But you already checked that the task is running under uid=0, so that's why I'm confused.  However, the message indicated "Bind" so I don't think it has anything to do with certificates.  I'm pretty sure any TLS and cert negotiation comes after the bind() in a server program.

On 5/26/2023 4:48 PM, Wendell Lovewell wrote:
I've done something wrong that I can't identify, and now SSHD terminates immediately after starting.

I'm not getting anything helpful on the console or in the joblog.  But I am getting these msgs in syslog:

OMVSKERN SSHD3    sshd[67174408]: error: FOTS1442 Bind to port 22 on :: failed: EDC5111I Permission denied. (errno2=0x744C7246). OMVSKERN SSHD3    sshd[67174408]: error: FOTS1442 Bind to port 22 on 0.0.0.0 failed: EDC5111I Permission denied. (errno2=0x744C7246). OMVSKERN SSHD3    sshd[67174408]: fatal: FOTS1464 Cannot bind any address.

I've looked up the 7246 code:
JRPORTACCESSAUTH     EQU 29254        * User does not have authority to access this port.

OMVSKERN's is UID(0).  Has ALTER access to BPX.DAEMON.  Port 22 is not in use, per D TCPIP,,N,SOCKETS

None of the files in /etc/ssh had changed for 4 years, so I don't think it's there.  (I did set LogLevel to DEBUG3, which didn't help any.)

The only things I can think of that I might have messed up something with keys.  I did try some weeks ago to set up a certificate to bypass entering my password when using "ssh user@zos" and didn't get that to work.   And I did install a new CERTAUTH this week for the new IBM service requirement ("DigiCert Global Root G2"), 'tho I can't imagine that would matter.

Any suggestions would really be appreciated...I'm not much good with entering USS commands via a 3270 screen.

TIA,
Wendell

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