Re: MCA, IIRC that's because IBM wanted to charge an arm and a leg to the other 
PC manufacturers to license MCA.  I believe NCR did license it and their PCs 
were relatively expensive.

Rex

-----Original Message-----
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> On Behalf Of 
Mike Schwab
Sent: Tuesday, August 15, 2023 4:19 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: [EXT] Re: The ultimate (another one!) definition of 
mainframe

We'll, they did adopt ISA and extentions, but not MCA in the PS/2s.

On Tue, Aug 15, 2023, 08:31 Crawford Robert C (Contractor) < 
000004e08f385650-dmarc-requ...@listserv.ua.edu> wrote:

> I also have to wonder if MS-DOS would've taken off at all if IBM had 
> kept it.  In the 20th century I remember a lot of companies, Microsoft 
> and Apple included, styling themselves as IBM "giant killers."  They 
> were cool,
> (relatively) inexpensive and bringing computing to the masses.  IBM, 
> on the other hand, was stodgy, old fashioned  and, for lack of a 
> better term, evil.  I'm thinking of Apple's "1984" commercial.
>
> For those reasons, people might have rejected MS-DOS just because IBM 
> owned it and glommed onto something like DR-DOS.
>
> Robert Crawford
> Abstract Evolutions LLC
> (210) 913-3822
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> On 
> Behalf Of Bob Bridges
> Sent: Monday, August 14, 2023 3:16 PM
> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: [EXT] Re: The ultimate (another one!) definition of mainframe
>
> I sort of agree, but I think underneath we still disagree.  I agree 
> that IBM didn't think the PC software was worth developing.  And if 
> they had held onto MS-DOS and approached its development in the same 
> way that Microsoft did, sure, they'd probably be worth bazillions.
>
> (Probably.  I suppose there's market perception involved here too; 
> maybe customers accepted software from Microsoft in numbers that they 
> wouldn't have from IBM.  But I don't know how to evaluate that, so 
> lets pretend it's not an issue.)
>
> Where we may disagree is in your belief - what I think is your belief 
> - that IBM was therefore short-sighted to let it go.  What I was 
> hinting at a week or so ago is that IBM was ~always~ going to judge 
> that MS-DOS wasn't worth their bother, and they were never going to 
> develop it as Microsoft did, and therefore (in a sense) they did the 
> sensible thing by letting go of it, letting someone else take it and 
> run with it.  They did themselves no harm because they would never 
> have done it themselves - and incidentally in the process they did the 
> rest of us an enormous favor.  And did themselves the same favor, 
> because I can be certain without looking that every employee at IBM 
> now has a powerful PC on his desk, which would not have happened had they 
> kept control of DOS themselves.
>
> If IBM were a different company, sure, maybe that different company 
> should have held on to MS-DOS.  But as it is ...
>
> ---
> Bob Bridges, robhbrid...@gmail.com, cell 336 382-7313
>
> /* [Your patient] has not yet been anything like long enough with the 
> Enemy to have any real humility yet.  What he says, even on his knees, 
> about his own sinfulness is all parrot talk.  At bottom, he still 
> believes he has run up a very favourable credit balance in the Enemy's 
> ledger by allowing himself to be converted....  -advice to a tempter 
> from The Screwtape Letters by C S Lewis */
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> On 
> Behalf Of Jon Perryman
> Sent: Monday, August 14, 2023 15:23
>
> I'm saying that if IBM retained control in MS-DOS and put in the same 
> effort as z/OS, they could have been worth bazillions. The problem is 
> that IBM has always been half-assed in the PC market. Bill Gates 
> didn't do anything groundbreaking. MS-Windows came 6 years after Mac. 
> The mouse & GUI was invented by Xerox before 1973. These corporations 
> simply considered PC's chump change not worth the bother. IBM and 
> Xerox failed because they considered PC more of a nuisance than a goldmine.
>
> > --- On Monday, August 14, 2023 at 06:56:39 AM PDT, Bob Bridges <
> robhbrid...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Wait, MS-DOS is what you were talking about, before?  You're 
> > suggesting that if IBM had hung on to MS-DOS at the time, they would 
> > now
> be worth bazillions instead of Microsoft?
>
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