Why? A 3480 is easier to load than a 3420 and the cartridge is easier to carry 
around than the normal reel, and not that much larger than a minireel.

-- 
Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
http://mason.gmu.edu/~smetz3
עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל חַי
נֵ֣צַח יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יְשַׁקֵּ֖ר




________________________________________
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <[email protected]> on behalf of 
[email protected] <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, June 26, 2025 11:00 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Subject: Re: 3420 environmentals?


External Message: Use Caution


It was long ago, but I used 3420 tape drives frequently. (And also IBM 7330 
tape drives, which were slower, smaller, and less expensive). As best I 
remember, a 3420 did not produce any significant heat --- especially when it 
was idle. When a tape was mounted, there was some extra energy that went into 
the vacuum column operation. My memory is too faulty now to recall whether 
three phase electricity was actually needed by the 3420. The control unit was a 
different animal in terms of energy.

Even then, I was impressed by the mechanical operation that could, in about .25 
inches, start moving the tape at 120 inches/second (if I am remembering this 
correctly). Or, conversely, stop a tape in about the same distance. All without 
any damage to the tape. Some reels of tape were reused hundreds of times. I 
remember, in rarer instances, throwing away about 100 feet of tape and placing 
a new sensor strip on the tape. One item that would be important, especially in 
a normal work environment, is rather frequent cleaning of the heads.

Slightly off topic, but I wonder if the disappearance of basic, "old style" 
tape drives (or maybe 3490-type cartridge drives) from mainframe floors is a 
completely good thing. Sometimes a simple "hands on" tape drive was useful for 
systems-programmer type people!!

Bill Ogden

*

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