It controlled the generation, checking and use of zones in packed decimal data. 
Basically it affected only UNPK and decimal arithmetic.


--
Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
http://mason.gmu.edu/~smetz3


________________________________________
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> on behalf of Tom 
Brennan <t...@tombrennansoftware.com>
Sent: Monday, February 10, 2020 5:17 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
Subject: Re: UTF16 to EBCDIC

I heard about that bit in college.  Do you know what it was supposed to
do internally?

On 2/10/2020 1:50 PM, Pew, Curtis G wrote:
> On Feb 10, 2020, at 3:01 PM, Mike Schwab <mike.a.sch...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> ASCII wasn't finalized when the S/360 was announced.  And it needed to
>> use existing 7 bit peripherals, tapes, etc.
>>
>
> But System/360 was supposed to be an ASCII machine, or at least to transition 
> to ASCII long term. There was a bit in the PSW to determine if ASCII was in 
> use or not. The IBM engineers, programmers, lower-level managers, and 
> *customers* didn’t understand the importance of it, though, so it never 
> happened. In System/360 the ASCII bit was repurposed to switch between EC 
> mode (needed for DAT) and BC mode.
>
> Today those of us who use z/OS, etc. are paying the price for that lack of 
> vision.
>
>

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