You might try this: http://portal.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=29651&type=pdf
The above, "Mimic: A Fast System/370 Simulator", is also cited in patent application 5,751,982. http://www.google.com/patents? hl=en&lr=&vid=USPAT5751982&id=6jAlAAAAEBAJ&oi=f nd&dq=related:P7ZYcQqpZikJ:s cholar.google.com/&printsec=abstract# (Watch for line wrap in the above URL.) Brian Nielsen On Thu, 7 Jan 2010 11:37:00 -0600, Gary M. Dennis <gary.den...@mantissa.com> wrote: >The POPS For System z contains the following note: > >" >Programming Note: For fixed-field-length operations with field lengths that >are a power of 2, significant performance degradation is possible when >storage operands are not positioned at addresses that are integral multiples >of the operand length. To improve performance, frequently used storage oper- >ands should be aligned on integral boundaries. > >" > >Does anyone know what "significant performance degradation" means in ter ms >of true machine overhead? > >Is anyone aware of published degradation numbers for non-aligned fixed >length field operations?