On the '85 model I've been looking at, the clamshell vents are on the 
coaming at the stern. You would have to be way over to get any significant 
water in there. I don't think it would be possible to sink a 27 from water 
coming through those vents.
     The 27 has a capsize ratio of about 1.8-something, which is excellent for 
a boat of its size and configuration. Anything under 2 is considered OK for 
offshore. What that means is that a 27 should come back up fairly quickly, 
between one and two minutes, if it turns turtle.
    The lazarette and the locker should have latches on them so they don't open 
if the boat is knocked over. That's where the danger is. You won't get much 
water in through them if they remain closed. 
     The other big danger, of course, is the companionway. 
     





  -----Original Message-----
  From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]on Behalf Of Judith 
Blumhorst, DC
  Sent: Tuesday, June 09, 2009 2:19 PM
  To: [email protected]
  Subject: Re: [IC27A] CE Rating






  Phil,

  I'm curious how the newer boats had their engine compartment blowers vented.  
I've always thought that if we laid the C27 on her side that water would rush 
in the clamshell vents.   

  Also, if I laid her on her side long enough, the water would rush in through 
the port locker, with all the openings into the engine compartment.  I've been 
tempted to spend some time reglassing the port locker...  I already reglassed 
the lazarette so it couldn't leak into the cabin.

  Each design problem seem like "an accident waiting to happen" on the C27's to 
me....  

  I know that Childress' C27 was an OB model, without engine room ventilation, 
but how did Catalina solve the blower design flaw in their newer boats?

  Judy
  1977 C27 TR, IB, Traditional, #3459 "Bijou"
  www.blumhorst.com




------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  From: Phil Agur <[email protected]>
  To: [email protected]
  Sent: Tuesday, June 9, 2009 10:24:34 AM
  Subject: [IC27A] CE Rating



  John,



  It’s a seaworthiness rating system that imposed some “new” construction 
standards on the boating industry. I’m going to guess it came into play in the 
early nineties. A ’73 Coronado certainly predates the standard but so do many 
of today construction techniques. It’s a rating one should always check when 
looking at newer boats as length alone does not establish seaworthiness.



  The McGregor Power 26 rated “D” 

  The Hunter 270 rated “D” 



  The Catalina 250 rated “C”



  Catalina didn’t overlook the modifications Patrick Childress completed a 
single-handed circumnavigation in his Catalina 27 Juggernaut when they designed 
the C270. If you pick up a copy of The Seaworthy Offshore Sailboat by John 
Vigor you’ll find an appendix list all 45 modifications. When you look at a 
C270 you can see where Catalina addressed every single one. 



  The Catalina 270 rated “B” 



  It’s my understanding the C270 failed a break over flooding calculation for 
category “A” but otherwise met the requirements. A smaller companionway would 
have let it pass but of course it wouldn’t have met Frank’s commitment on 
serviceability. Screwing the lower hatch board in place was part of my heavy 
weather plan.



  Phil Agur                    s/v Wing Tip 
  C270 LE #184            MMSI 366901790



        International Marine Certification
        Institute Recreational Craft
        Directive 94/35/CE  
        Boat design categories as defined by Institute Recreational Craft: 
       

       




        Design Category Wind Force
        Beaufort Scale (knots) Significant Wave Height
        in meters (feet) 
        A - "Ocean"
       exceeding 8 (over 40 kts.)
       exceeding 4 (over 13 ft.)
       
        B - "Offshore"
       up to and including 8 (34-40 kts.)
       up to and including 4 (13 ft.)
       
        C - "Inshore"
       up to and including 6 (22-27 kts.)
       up to and including 2 (6.5 ft.)
       
        D - "Sheltered waters"
       up to and including 4 (11-16 kts.)
       up to and including 0.5 (1.5 ft.)
       



        A. OCEAN: Designed for extended voyages where conditions may exceed 
wind force 8 (Beaufort scale) and significant wave heights of 4 meters and 
above, and vessels largely self-sufficient. 

        Catalina models certified in compliance with CE category "A" include: 

        Catalina 30 mkIII
        Catalina 310
        Catalina 320
        Catalina 34 mkII
        Catalina 350
        Catalina 36mkII
        Catalina 387
        Catalina 400
        Catalina 42mkII
        Catalina 470 

        B. OFFSHORE: Designed for offshore voyages where conditions up to, and 
including wind force 8 (Beaufort scale) and significant wave heights up to, and 
including, 4 meters may be experienced. 

        Catalina models certified in compliance with CE category "B" include:
        Catalina 270
        Catalina 28 mkII 

        C. INSHORE: Designed for voyages in coastal waters, large bays, 
estuaries, lakes, rivers and canals where conditions up to, and including wind 
force 6 (Beaufort scale) and significant wave heights up to, and including 2 
meters may be experienced. 

        Catalina models certified in compliance with CE category "C" include: 

        Catalina 250 water ballast
        Catalina 250 wing keel 

        D. SHELTERED WATERS: Designed for voyages on small lakes, rivers and 
canals where conditions up to, and including wind force 4 (Beaufort scale) and 
significant wave heights up to, and including 0.5 meters may be experienced. 


------------------------------------------------------------------------

       












  

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