Generally the internet is a poor sailing coach. Adding to the problem of
making a Catalina fly is the fact that she is a mast head rig. That does
mean a masthead rig is slow it’s just different and the sail trim focus is a
180° shift from a fractional rig. 

 

The sail maker sites and the internet is flooded with tuning and trim guides
for the fractional rig but everything they say has to really taken with a
grain of salt and almost universally ignored beyond very general comments
when you are sailing a masthead rig.

 

Primarily fractional rig sail trim focuses on the mainsail flow being
boosted by the jib while a masthead rig is headsail power augmented by the
mainsail. When you treat is wrong it still goes but it can’t point and runs
slow. 

 

I’ve tried to impress this on my brother an IP38 owner but he has read too
many traditional boating magazines which have him permanently wired wrong.
The standing joke is I try not to tell him how to sail his boat anymore but
he eventually catches me glancing toward soothing that’s trimmed wrong and
he’ll say, “What?” We do the “no it’s nothing” banter a couple of times and
then we negotiate a bet based on speed increase I can make on his boat by
trimming the sails. I can usually nail a knot without question and I taken
her more than 2 knots beyond what he thought was hull speed.  If you read
traditional boating magazines they will convince there is one simplified
hull speed formula that always applies, there is not. What we all accept has
hull speed is based on a common heavy traditional boat construction. That
same hull speed formula can be expanded to include displacement and tailored
to a C27 and all of a sudden you’re dogging it.

 

On a side note the newest technology on-board when Pyewacket II broke
Merlin's 20-year-old Transpacific Yacht Race record was a computerized nag
program the announced when they were dogging it. They shaved a full day off
because the computer kept track of how good they’d done under the same
conditions in the past and told them when they were failing short of what
they had actually achieved not an artificial design number. 

 

In part, this is why one-design racing is so effective at teaching how to
trim a boat. As soon as one skipper finds an edge under a particular set of
conditions everyone strives for the new understanding of what works.

 

My brother was never going to do that so instead I gave him a set of Don
Guillette’s Sail Trim Charts. See http://www.sailtrimproducts.com/index.html


 

I’m not sure he ever got it but he went to Mexico and back while having a
great time. I on the other hand used mine while in a one-design fleet and
jumped from mid pack to beating our local national champion over about six
month period.  

 

I think it’s a very handy reference and it sure beats using waiting for a
forum reply.

 

Phil Agur
<http://www.catalina27.org/public_pages/profile270.htm> s/v Wing Tip 
C270 LE #184            MMSI 366901790 

 

 

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