The IESG has approved the following document:
- 'The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Digest Authentication Scheme'
  (draft-ietf-sipcore-digest-scheme-15.txt) as Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the Session Initiation Protocol Core Working
Group.

The IESG contact persons are Adam Roach, Alexey Melnikov and Barry Leiba.

A URL of this Internet Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sipcore-digest-scheme/





Technical Summary

The authentication framework for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP, RFC 
3261) closely parallels that of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Digest 
Access Authentication (RFC 2617). RFC 2617 was obsoleted by RFC 7616, which 
introduces more secure digest algorithms (e.g., SHA-256 and SHA-512-256). This 
document updates the authentication scheme used by SIP to add support for these 
more secure algorithms that are listed in the "Hash Algorithms for HTTP Digest 
Authentication" registry created by RFC 7616. Although the MD5 algorithm is 
considered cryptographically broken, it is still supported for backward 
compatibility. 


Working Group Summary

Work on this topic (initially as draft-yusef-sipcore-digest-scheme) started in 
January 2014, somewhat in parallel with the HTTP Digest Access Authentication 
work [RFC7616]. The SIPCORE participants who voiced an opinion thought it was a 
good idea, and provided careful reviews. The draft went through multiple 
iterations as feedback was incorporated. There was no pushback against the 
concept on-list; however, at the London IETF 89 SIPCORE WG session, it was 
discussed that SIP authentication in general needed an overhaul, not just the 
digest scheme. While some work went into that effort, both the new work and 
draft-yusef-sipcore-digest-scheme expired about six months later. In 2017 the 
author resurrected the draft, and again the draft received support and 
feedback, but then the draft expired later in the year. It was resurrected 
again in spring 2019, and adopted as a WG item.  


Document Quality

The content of this document has been implemented and deployed in mobile IMS 
networks. Several reviewers provided substantial feedback and they have been 
thanked in the Acknowledgments section. The content of the document does not 
require expert review. 

Personnel

Document Shepherd: Jean Mahoney
Responsible Area Director: Adam Roach

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