Another distinction is explicit reference.  a switch/repeater/bridge is not 
explicitly referenced by the sender, whereas a router is.  The sender 
directs a packet to a router for forwarding.  A switch is transparent to 
the sender and receiver.

d/

At 09:23 AM 3/17/2001, Mike O'Dell wrote:
>the term "router" is *usually* applied to a device which is
>examining an L3 token, specifically an IP destination address.
>from that destination address it decides how to forward the
>packet. (note that, for example, Novell has routers too and
>they operate at the equivalent of L3 - the (Network,MAC) tuple)
>
>a switch is usually examining a token other than an IP
>destination address - often an L2 address token such as an
>Ethernet MAC address, MPLS LSP Tag, Frame Relay DLCI,
>or ATM VPI/VCI indicator.

----------
Dave Crocker   <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Brandenburg InternetWorking   <http://www.brandenburg.com>
tel: +1.408.246.8253;   fax: +1.408.273.6464

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