On Apr 6, 2010, at 16:47 , Bernard Aboba wrote:

> Hadriel Kaplan said:
>  
> “Howdy, 
> This may not be within the normal rules of etiquette, but I will re-iterate 
> my issues with this draft which I raised when it was discussed in RAI. 
>  
> 1) The mechanism does not scale, for large SSP's. (is this only meant for 
> small deployments?)  
>  
> Expecting every UA to keep a permanent SIP Subscription to "config change" 
> servers is unreasonable. Either the UA makes this Subscription directly to 
> the Server(s), in which case there will be a large volume of keep-alives just 
> to keep NAT pinholes alive; or it makes it through edge proxies, in which 
> case it's a lot of SIP messaging both in the sense of keeping the Subscribe 
> dialog alive but more importantly at the worst possible time: during 
> avalanche restarts. Either way, it's not good. 
>  
> All this state and signaling is to achieve what? So that once a year or so we 
> can tell UA's to do another HTTP Get so they change one of their config 
> settings, or upgrade their firmware?? How is that cost-burden justified? Do 
> most other applications keep permanent connections for such changes? Not as 
> far as I can tell. They poll on a (very) infrequent interval. 
>  
> 2) I would be ok with (1) if it was optional, so only providers that wanted 
> it had to pay for it, but as far as I can tell the mechanism *requires* 
> implementation of this SIP Subscription service. Maybe I'm reading it wrong? 
> Section 2.5.1 says the HTTP response MUST have the Link header, with a SIP 
> URI, and if the Subscription attempt fails then it has to start again, etc. 
> Seems to me you're requiring/mandating a "nice-to-have-feature", and an 
> expensive and complicated one at that. Why? 
>  
> -hadriel ”
>  
> [BA] I agree with your assessment.  This is one of those situations where 
> (infrequent) polling scales better.   That is how currently most OS update 
> mechanisms work;  they poll the update servers at intervals orders of 
> magnitude longer than NAT refresh times (e.g. weekly or daily at most), with 
> randomized polling times.  That way there is no need to maintain NAT 
> bindings, and no danger of “flash crowds”.   Yes, it might take a while to 
> bring all the clients up to the latest version, but if you’ve got any 
> substantial client population, then you need to spread out the updates anyway 
> to control the load on the update servers.
>  

So there are somethings like upgrading the software firmware on phones where a 
slow roll over makes sense, however there are other things like moving from a 4 
digit to 5 digit internal dialing plan where you want to flash cut over all the 
phones at a given site. Can you imagine telling a site, uh, your phone will 
switch from 4 to 5 digit dialing some time in the next few days - if 4 digit 
stops working, try 5 digits and see if that works. That the sort of think that 
generates support calls that are far more expensive than servers. I realize 
that if you put the poll rate low enough, polling can achieve the same as 
notification but the rates required for many services make notification scale 
better than polling. 


> In my experience, even where NOTIFY is used to provide update notifications 
> today, SUBSCRIBE is not.   Yes, that is non-standard, but I think it 
> demonstrates concern about the overhead relating to SIP subscription/refresh. 
> __

Having dealt with many or the problems that come from setting MWI lights using 
NOTIFY without subscribe I am fairly confident that this NOTify without 
SUBscribe is broken is some many ways it is not even worth discussing. 

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