Good to read,,,

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Subbiah Arunachalam <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, May 20, 2009 at 9:59 AM
Subject: [bytesforall_readers] Let us stop gifting away copyright
To: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],
[email protected], [email protected], [email protected],
[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],
[email protected], [email protected]




Friends:

For years Indian scientists - employed by Indian universities and research
institutions and receiving salaries and research funds from Government of
India agencies - have been giving away copyright to research they perform to
journal publishers, most of them commercial publishers operating from the
West. It is indeed surprising that such highly educated and intelligent
people have been gifting away copyright to work performed with taxpayers'
money for so many years. Attention has been drawn to this unethical practice
several times in the recent past. There are simple ways of retaining
copyright [either by the author or by the author's institution] using any
one of several addenda that are now available from organizations such as
Science Commons and Association of Research Libraries and SPARC. Scientists
workig in US Government research laboratories cannot surrender copyright to
their papers to journal publishers. Why cannot we adopt such a practice in
India?

I urge the Academies, the Society for Scientific Values, the Delhi Science
Forum, Knowledge Commons, Bytesforall, the science advisers to the
government and heads of the different science agencies of the Government of
India to put an end to this unhealthy practice. Science Academies and
professional societies in the country ought to discuss such issues.

I reproduce a news story that appeared in today's edition of *Open Access
News* to show the deleterious consequences of gifting away copyright to
journal publishers.

Best wishes.

Subbiah Arunachalam

======

*Author rights and Elsevier's fake
journals<http://www.earlham.edu/%7Epeters/fos/2009/05/author-rights-and-elseviers-fake.html>
*
John Mark Ockerbloom, What you’re asked to give
away<http://everybodyslibraries.com/2009/05/08/what-youre-asked-to-give-away/>
, Everybody’s Libraries, May 8, 2009.

If you’ve published an article in an Elsevier
<http://www.elsevier.com/> journal,
you might have missed an interesting aspect of the contract you signed with
them to get published. It goes something like this:

I grant Elsevier the exclusive right to select and reproduce any portions
they choose from my research article to market drugs, medical devices, or
any other commercial product, regardless of whether I approve of the product
or the marketing.

What, you don’t remember agreeing to that? Actually, the words above are
mine. But while it isn’t explicitly stated in author agreements, Elsevier
authors usually grant that right implicitly. Elsevier’s typical author
agreement <http://www.elsevier.com/framework_authors/pdfs/JPA_example.pdf>
requires
you to sign over your entire copyright to
them<http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/authorsview.authors/copyright#why>.
Why ask for the whole copyright, instead of just, say, first serial
rights<http://www.trippingthemuse.com/archives/serial-rights>,
and whatever else suffices for them to include the article in their journal
and article databases? Elsevier explains:

Elsevier wants to ensure that it has the exclusive distribution rights for
all media. Copyright transfer eliminates any ambiguity or uncertainty about
Elsevier’s ability to distribute, sub-license and protect the article from
unauthorized copying or alteration.

That “unauthorized” would be “unauthorized by them”. Not “unauthorized by
you”. Once you sign, you’ve given up the right to authorize copying or
alteration, or any other rights in the copyright, except for rights they
offer back to 
you<http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/authorsview.authors/copyright#whatrights>.
For instance, you can’t “sub-license” your article for anything Elsevier
deems “commercial purposes”. But they can, and do.

And sometimes those commercial purposes have had questionable ethics. The
Scientist <http://www.the-scientist.com/>reported about a week ago that “Merck
published [a] fake
journal<http://www.the-scientist.com/templates/trackable/display/blog.jsp?type=blog&o_url=blog/display/55671&id=55671>”
with Elsevier. ...

[O]ne of the publication’s “honorary editors” admitted to the Scientist that
it included marketing material, but that “[i]t also had papers that were
excerpted from other peer-reviewed journals. I don’t think it’s fair to say
it was totally a marketing journal.” But that was what
Merck<http://www.merck.com/>
 paid Elsevier for, and the excerpts from real Elsevier-acquired research
articles helped the publication as a whole look like disinterested
scholarship instead of advertising. ...

Excerpta Medica still has the right to cherry-pick from any article signed
over to Elsevier in any of their marketing publications. Or, as they
announce to potential clients, “we can leverage the resources of the world’s
largest medical and scientific
publisher<http://www.excerptamedica.com//index.cfm?vID=3F5AD0FE-C09F-296A-619353F09286EB31>.”
Even with what Elsevier considers “proper use of disclosure language”, some
authors might not want their writing used in this way. ...

[image: Permanent link to this
post]<http://www.earlham.edu/%7Epeters/fos/2009/05/author-rights-and-elseviers-fake.html>
 Posted by Gavin Baker at 5/19/2009 06:05:00 PM.



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-- 
┌─────────────────────────┐
│    Narendra Sisodiya ( नरेन्द्र सिसोदिया )
│    R&D Engineer
│    Web : http://narendra.techfandu.org
│    Twitter : http://tinyurl.com/dz7e4a
└─────────────────────────┘

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