By - Arun Sag - http://arunsag.wordpress.com/2010/10/29/schoolos-outreach


I am one of the member of cognizant <http://www.cognizant.com/> outreach
council (CSR wing of cognizant) . From cognizant we donated refurbished
computers to schools. All the computers had pretty decent hardware
configurations – mostly they are P4 processors with 256MB of RAM.  We
donated 15 computers to “pallikaranai – Govt higher secondary school” and 2
computers to “Kannaginagar – Panchayat union primary school”.

Most of the computers didn’t have any operating systems installed. Some had
Windows XP with no applications not even MS – Office. At the end of the day
kids are not going to use P4 processors and 256 MB of RAM. They are going to
use the applications and content inside the computer.

I learnt about School OS <http://schoolos.org/> a Linux based operating
system, built on top of ubuntu. It is a joint initiative by IIT-Delhi and
NCERT – National council for Education Research and Training.  The creators
of this operating system integrated lot of applications that targets
students in schools.

Some of the applications worth mentioning here are,

1. Open Office <http://www.openoffice.org/> – A software which is similar to
Microsoft office.

2. Stellarium
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellarium_%28computer_program%29>- A desktop
planetarium

3. TuxPaint <http://www.tuxpaint.org/>- A award winning drawing/painting
program for kids

4.  supertux <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperTux>-  Addictive super mario
type game

5. CodeBlocks <http://www.codeblocks.org/>- C/C++ IDE which is a better
replacement for Turbo-C

6. Gnuplot <http://sourceforge.net/projects/gnuplot/>,
Octave<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Octave>-
Math and plotting tools

and lot of programs related to maths,puzzles,chemistry,planets.

After getting approval from Outreach folks and my boss  i went to  ‘
pallikaranai’ school with a  bootable usb key  and my personal laptop. None
of the computers had CD/DVD drive, so i had to install everything from usb
and network.

When i was installing SchoolOS. A science teacher came inside the lab. She
wanted to type something in Tamil and take a print out of it for the
upcoming science exhibition . The computer teacher was using a Tamil
Onscreen keyboard in Windows XP. It took her almost 30 minutes to complete
typing a sentence in Tamil by clicking the onscreen tamil keyboard. The Geek
inside me woke up!  I offered them to use school OS.  There is something
called IBus <http://code.google.com/p/ibus/>in Linux , which helps people to
type in almost any Indian language.  I enabled Tamil- Phonetic keyboard.
With Phonetic keyboard if you type ‘amma’(mother) it will be converted into
tamil equivalent to the sound  ‘amma’ .  I know know, with third party
software you can enable this feature in windows XP [image: :-)] . With
GNU/Linux it comes by default. Also  the whole SchoolOS user interface can
be changed to use Tamil as the default language (Localized desktop).

It took 5 hours to install 10 systems with SchoolOS. I then spent some time
with the teachers who used to manage the lab. I asked them to work on the
operating system. They picked it up very easily. The teachers were amazed by
the stellarium and  celestia. I showed them how to use codeblocks IDE to
compile and run C/C++ programs. They agreed that it is better than Turbo-C.
I had to modify the C++ programs in the book a bit to make it work with the
standard GCC compiler.

We are also planning to conduct events/training to students once in a week.
To provide content and learning material for students, with the help from
Tamil Wikipedia community we started a mini
project<http://zer0c00l.in/wiki/index.php?title=Wikipedia_for_Tamil_schools#About_this_project>to
download selected
articles<http://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D>from
Tamil wikipedia and make a CD out of it. Hope everything goes well
[image:
:-)] .


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